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Question

The book ‘Who were the Shudras’ was written by :

This question was previously asked in
MH SET 2021 Paper 2 Mathematical Science Question Paper (26-Sep-2021)
The correct answer is

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

Who were the Shudras? How They Came to be the Fourth Varna in the Indo-Aryan Society was written by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar and published in 1946. He dedicated it to Jotirao Phule.

In the book Ambedkar argues, from Vedic and Brahmanical texts, that the Shudras were originally a Kshatriya community of the Solar race who were degraded to the fourth varna after conflicts with the Brahmins, who then denied them the Upanayana.

Periyar led the Self-Respect Movement and wrote mainly in Tamil journals such as Kudi Arasu; Gandhi's major works include Hind Swaraj; Savarkar wrote Hindutva: Who is a Hindu? None of them wrote this study.

Hence, the answer is Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.

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