From the following modes of international business, identify the mode which involves strategic alliance
Joint venture
A strategic alliance is a cooperative arrangement in which two or more firms pool resources to pursue shared goals while remaining separate companies.
A joint venture is an equity-based strategic alliance: the partners, often a foreign firm and a local firm, create and jointly own a new enterprise, sharing capital, control, risks and profits.
Franchising and leasing are contractual modes in which one firm grants rights to use its business system or assets for a fee, and a turnkey project is a contract to design, build and hand over a ready-to-operate facility. None of them creates a jointly owned partnership.
Hence, Joint venture.
Counter–trade means :
In respect of international business, a project is called a turnkey project because :
Examine the following statements and choose the correct code :
Statement - (I) : Companies with Low cash reserves normally prefer Licensing mode rather than Foreign Direct Investment.
Statement - (II) : Cash rich firms normally prefer Foreign Direct Investment.
Codes :
Which of the following is the correct combination ?
(i) A GSA allows an MNE to enter into activities that might too costly and risky to pursue on its own.
(ii) A GSA does not allow a firm to enhance economics of scale.
(iii) A GSA does not allow a firm to bypass entry barriers into a target foreign country.
(iv) A GSA allows a firm to acquire partner knowledge.
Codes :
Which of the following is not a characteristic of bartering internationally ?
The method being used for Transferring Complex Technology is known as :
In which one of the following modes of entry into foreign markets risk and profit potential are the highest?
Which proposition best represents the central learning–commitment mechanism of the Uppsala internationalisation process model?
Which international entry mode grants a local company the right to use a specified patent or production process for a royalty, allowing the foreign company to earn revenue without equity ownership in that country?
Counter–trade means :