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Question

Father of sociology and positivism in the social sciences is :

This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
August Comte

August Comte: Founder of Sociology and Positivism

Auguste Comte is widely recognized as the founder of sociology and the proponent of positivism in the social sciences.

Key Contributions

  • Coined the term 'sociology': Comte first used the term 'sociology' to describe the scientific study of society.
  • Law of Three Stages: He proposed that human society progresses through three stages: theological, metaphysical, and positive (scientific).
  • Positivism: Comte advocated for applying the scientific method to the study of social phenomena, believing that social order and progress could be understood through objective observation and analysis.

His work laid the foundation for sociology as an independent academic discipline, emphasizing empirical observation and rational analysis.

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