Read the following passage carefully and answer questions : If India has to develop her internal strengths, the nation has to focus on the technological imperatives, keeping in mind three dynamic dimensions: the people, the overall economy and the strategic interests. These technological imperatives also take into account a ‘fourth’ dimension, time, an offshoot of modern day dynamism in business, trade, and technology that leads to continually shifting targets. We believe that technological strengths are especially crucial in dealing with this fourth dimension underlying continuous change in the aspirations of the people, the economy in the global context, and the strategic interests. The progress of technology lies at the heart of human history. Technological strengths are the key to creating more productive employment in an increasingly competitive market place and to continually upgrade human skills. Without a pervasive use of technologies, we cannot achieve overall development of our people in the years to come. The direct linkages of technology to the nation’s strategic strengths are becoming more and more clear, especially since 1990s. India’s own strength in a number of core areas still puts it in a position of reasonable strength in geo-political context. Any nation aspiring to become a developed one needs to have strengths in various strategic technologies and also the ability to continually upgrade them through its own creative strengths. For people-oriented actions as well, whether for the creation of large scale productive employment or for ensuring nutritional and health security for people, or for better living conditions, technology is the only vital input. The absence of greater technological impetus could lead to lower productivity and wastage of precious natural resources. Activities with low productivity or low value addition, in the final analysis hurt the poorest most. The technological imperatives to lift our people to a new life, and to a life they are entitled to is important. India, aspiring to become a major economic power in terms of trade and increase in GDP, cannot succeed on the strength of turnkey projects designed and built abroad or only through large-scale imports of plant machinery, equipment and know how. Even while being alive to the short-term realities, medium and long-term strategies to develop core technological strengths within our industry are vital for envisioning a developed India.
Envisioning a developed India requires:
Development of core technological strengths
To answer the question about envisioning a developed India, let's analyze the provided passage and the options:
The comprehension passage emphasizes the importance of developing core technological strengths for India to evolve into a developed nation. Let's break down the arguments:
- The passage highlights the need for technological imperatives to enhance India’s internal strengths across three dynamic dimensions: people, the overall economy, and strategic interests. A fourth dimension, time, indicates the necessity for adaptability to shifting targets in business and technology.
- Technological strengths are critical for creating productive employment and empowering human skills in a competitive market. Technological advancements are vital for overall societal improvement, including better living conditions, nutritional security, and health.
- The text explicitly mentions that India cannot rely solely on turnkey projects designed abroad or on the large-scale import of technologies and know-how. Instead, India must develop its core technological capabilities to become a major economic player and ensure its strategic strengths.
Now, let's evaluate the options:
- Aspiration to become a major economic player: While this is a valid goal, the passage suggests that simply aspiring is not enough. It needs to be backed by the development of internal capabilities.
- Dependence upon projects designed abroad: The passage argues against this approach, as it reduces self-reliance and limits strategic growth.
- Focus on short-term projects: The text implies that while short-term realities are essential, they should not overshadow the importance of medium and long-term strategies, particularly in technological growth.
- Development of core technological strengths: The passage explicitly identifies this as crucial for India’s development and sustainability. This aligns with the need for internal capabilities and innovation.
Given this analysis, the correct answer is Development of core technological strengths, as it directly addresses the need for self-reliance and strategic development highlighted in the passage.
Similar Questions
The principles of effective writing useful for both students and teachers are
(a) Stress on hyperboles
(b) Liberal use of adjectives
(c) Clarity
(d) Conciseness
(e) Correctness
(f) use of complex sentences
Choose the correct option from the following:Given below are two statements − one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: Pedagogy and social interaction are two major result-oriented activities of a teacher
Reasons R: Communication has a limited role in both these activities
In the light of the above stated two statements, choose the correct option from the choices given below:Successful educational communication is dependent upon the skills of
(a) Understanding the negative characteristics of the audience
(b) Verbal communication and body language
(c) Estimating time for audience impact
(d) Analysing the audience needs
Choose your answer from the following options:Effective educational communication is
According to the above passage, which of the following are indicative of the fourth dimension?
(a) Aspirations of people
(b) Modern day dynamism
(c) Economy in the global context
(d) Strategic interests
Code:
The advantage of technological inputs would result in:
Absence of technology would lead to:
(a) Less pollution
(b) Wastage of precious natural resources
(c) Low value addition
(d) Hurting the poorest most
Code:
More productive employment demands:
Adaptation as a process enables societies to cope with:
(a) An uncertain future
(b) Adjustments and changes
(c) Negative impact of climate change
(d) Positive impact of climate change
Select the most appropriate answer from the following code:
Given below are the factors of vulnerability of poor people to climate change. Select the code that contains the correct answer.
(a) Their dependence on natural resources
(b) Geographical attributes
(c) Lack of financial resources
(d) Lack of traditional knowledge
Code:
Important Questions from Effective Communication
- What are the factors to be considered while selecting a communication media ?
A. No need to think about receiver
B. Reliability
C. It should be costly
D. Confidentiality
E. Availability
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below : - Writing will need to meet a number of requirements to successfully pass the readability stage
They are
(i) Sentences must be well formed syntactically
(ii) Sentences should not be below a minimum length
(iii) Recursion must be kept to a minimum
(iv) Choice of words should invary
Choice the correct answer from the options given below : - Effective Development Communication is influenced by which of the following factors ?
(i) Dissemination of Information
(ii) Use of the Information by users
(iii) Location of the users
(iv) Size of the audience
Code : - Arrange the steps in preparing and delivering a public speech :
(i) Organise your speech.
(ii) Rehearese and deliver your speech
(iii) Select your topic and purpose
(iv) Analyse your audience
(v) Research your speech topic
code : The principles of effective writing useful for both students and teachers are
(a) Stress on hyperboles
(b) Liberal use of adjectives
(c) Clarity
(d) Conciseness
(e) Correctness
(f) use of complex sentences
Choose the correct option from the following:
