Directions:Each item in this section consists of sentences with an underlined word followed by four words or group of words. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly. I cherish your company.
deprecate
Finding the Antonym of 'Cherish'
The question asks us to find the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word 'cherish' in the sentence "I cherish your company." Understanding the meaning of 'cherish' is the first step to finding its antonym.
The word 'cherish' means to protect and care for someone or something lovingly, or to hold dear, value, and keep in one's mind as important or significant. It suggests deep affection, fondness, and a sense of valuing something highly.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meanings of the given options:
- deprecate: To express disapproval of; depreciate or belittle. This word involves looking down upon something or someone, expressing a low opinion, or devaluing.
- Value: To consider someone or something to be important or beneficial; have a high opinion of. This is closely related to 'cherish' and often considered a synonym.
- Adore: To love and respect someone or something deeply. This is also very similar in meaning to 'cherish' and is a strong synonym.
- Sustain: To strengthen or support physically or mentally; undergo or suffer something unpleasant. This word is about support or maintenance, not directly related to the feeling of holding something dear or its opposite.
Determining the Antonym
We are looking for the opposite of holding something dear, valuing it highly, and having deep affection or fondness for it. Based on the meanings:
- 'Value' and 'Adore' are clearly synonyms or near-synonyms of 'cherish'.
- 'Sustain' is unrelated to the core meaning of 'cherish' in terms of affection or value.
- 'Deprecate' means to express disapproval or belittle. This is the opposite of holding something dear and valuing it highly. When you deprecate something, you express a low opinion of it, which is the reverse of cherishing it.
Therefore, the word that is opposite in meaning to 'cherish' is 'deprecate'.
Conclusion
The antonym of 'cherish' is 'deprecate'.
Vocabulary Revision Table
| Word | Meaning | Related Terms |
|---|---|---|
| Cherish | Hold dear; value highly; protect lovingly | Value, adore, treasure, appreciate |
| Deprecate | Express disapproval; belittle; devalue | Criticize, disparage, condemn, depreciate |
| Value | Consider important; have a high opinion | Cherish, appreciate, respect |
| Adore | Love deeply; respect highly | Cherish, worship, idolize |
| Sustain | Support; maintain; undergo | Maintain, keep, support, endure |
Additional Information on Antonyms and Synonyms
Understanding antonyms and synonyms is crucial for building a strong vocabulary and improving reading comprehension and writing skills. Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings, while synonyms are words that have similar meanings.
Finding the correct antonym often requires considering the specific context in which a word is used. For example, the word "hot" has different antonyms depending on whether it refers to temperature ("cold") or spiciness ("mild"). In this question, "cherish" is used in the context of appreciating someone's company, making its opposite a word that expresses disapproval or devaluing that company.
Practicing with word lists and using context clues in sentences can help you become better at identifying these relationships between words.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
