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Question

Directions : Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

We are planning a jaunt for a while during the winter.

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2022 English Previous Year Paper (10-April-2022)
The correct answer is expedition

Finding the Nearest Meaning of 'Jaunt'

The question asks us to find the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word 'jaunt' in the sentence: "We are planning a jaunt for a while during the winter." To answer this correctly, we need to understand the meaning of 'jaunt' and compare it to the meanings of the given options.

Understanding the Word 'Jaunt'

The word 'jaunt' typically refers to a short excursion or journey taken for pleasure.

  • It implies a trip that is relatively brief.
  • The purpose is usually leisurely or recreational.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:

  1. Deliberation: This means long and careful consideration or discussion. It is related to thinking or discussing, not taking a trip.
  2. Intersection: This refers to a point where two or more things cross or meet, especially roads. It is a location, not a trip itself.
  3. Expedition: This is a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose, especially that of exploration or research, or a trip or journey with a specific goal. While 'expedition' can sometimes imply something longer or more challenging than a simple 'jaunt', it shares the core idea of undertaking a journey or trip.
  4. Association: This refers to a group of people organized for a joint purpose or the act of associating or connecting. It is a relationship or a group, not a trip.

Comparing Meanings and Finding the Closest Word

We are looking for a word nearest in meaning to 'jaunt', which is a short, pleasant journey.

  • 'Deliberation' is about thinking, not traveling.
  • 'Intersection' is a place, not a journey.
  • 'Association' is a group or connection, not a journey.
  • 'Expedition' is a journey. While it can imply a more serious or purposeful trip than a 'jaunt', among the given options, it is the only word that directly refers to undertaking a journey or trip. Therefore, it is the nearest in meaning in this context, representing the action of planning a trip or journey during the winter.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis of the word 'jaunt' and the given options, 'expedition' is the word that is nearest in meaning to 'jaunt', as both involve undertaking a journey or trip, even though 'expedition' might sometimes suggest a more significant or purposeful journey than a typical 'jaunt'. In the context of the options provided, 'expedition' is the most fitting choice.

Comparison of Meanings
Word Meaning Related to 'Jaunt'?
Jaunt A short excursion or journey for pleasure. Base word for comparison.
Deliberation Careful consideration/discussion. No.
Intersection A place where things meet. No.
Expedition A journey undertaken with a purpose. Yes, it is a type of journey.
Association A group or connection. No.

Revision Table: Understanding 'Jaunt' and Related Terms

Key Vocabulary Analysis
Term Core Concept Example Usage
Jaunt Short, pleasant journey A weekend jaunt to the coast.
Expedition Journey with a specific purpose (exploration, research, etc.) A mountain climbing expedition. Planning a winter expedition.
Trip A journey or excursion, especially for pleasure. (More general than jaunt) A business trip. A day trip.
Excursion A short journey or trip, especially one taken as a leisure activity. (Similar to jaunt) A school excursion to the museum.

Additional Information on Synonyms for Journey

Understanding synonyms for 'jaunt' and 'expedition' can help clarify their meanings and usage in different contexts. While 'expedition' is the closest option here, words like 'trip', 'excursion', 'outing', and 'tour' are also related to the idea of a journey or travel, often varying in duration, purpose, and formality.

  • Trip: A general term for traveling from one place to another.
  • Excursion: Similar to a jaunt, often a short trip for pleasure.
  • Outing: A short trip or excursion, usually for leisure.
  • Tour: A journey through a series of places.

The best synonym depends heavily on the specific context and nuance you want to convey. In the given sentence, 'jaunt' implies a leisurely winter trip, and among the choices, 'expedition' is the best fit, referring to the planned journey itself.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Replace the question mark with an option that follows the same logic applied in the first pair. 

    Tranquil: Violent :: Belligerent: ??

  2. Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.
    The nurse gave explicit instructions not to touch anything.

  3. Select the most appropriate synonym of the highlighted word in the given sentence.
    Even during the crisis, she remained phlegmatic, calmly analysing the situation without showing any sign of panic.

  4. Select the most appropriate synonym of the highlighted word in the given sentence.

    After weeks of healthy eating, I had a serious hankering for a juicy burger and fries.

  5. Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.

    The company's decision to downsize was intended to increase profitability.

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