Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word(s) followed by four words/group of words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly. There is atendencyto treat social changes as mere development in terms of the accumulation of wealth.
predisposition
The question asks us to find the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word "tendency" in the sentence: "There is a tendency to treat social changes as mere development in terms of the accumulation of wealth."
In this sentence, "tendency" refers to a common inclination, habit, or prevailing disposition to think or act in a particular way. It suggests a likelihood or propensity for something to happen or be the case.
Let's look at the given options and compare their meanings to the word "tendency":
Comparing the options, "predisposition" is the word that is nearest in meaning to "tendency" in the context of the sentence. Both terms convey the idea of an inclination or a prevailing way of looking at something.
Therefore, the option that is nearest in meaning to "tendency" is "predisposition".
| Word | Meaning in Context | Nearest Synonym Option |
|---|---|---|
| Tendency | An inclination, propensity, or prevailing disposition towards a particular view or action. | Predisposition |
Understanding synonyms helps in expanding vocabulary and comprehension. Some other words that can be similar in meaning to "tendency" depending on the context include:
However, in the specific context of a prevailing attitude or way of viewing something, "predisposition" is a very strong synonym for "tendency".
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