Direction: Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly. The local people arehospitable to strangers.
The question asks us to find the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word "hospitable". The sentence is "The local people are hospitable to strangers." This means we need to understand what it means for people to be "hospitable" to strangers and then find the word among the options that describes a similar quality.
Let's break down the word "hospitable" and the given options.
The word "hospitable" describes someone who is friendly and welcoming to guests or strangers. A hospitable person makes visitors feel comfortable and at home.
Now, let's look at the provided options and their meanings:
We are looking for the word that is nearest in meaning to "hospitable". Comparing the definitions:
Based on the analysis, the word "cordial" is the closest in meaning to "hospitable". Both words describe someone who is warm, friendly, and welcoming towards others.
The local people being "hospitable" means they are friendly and welcoming to strangers. Among the given options, "cordial" best fits this description as it means warm and friendly.
| Word | Meaning | Relation to 'Hospitable' |
|---|---|---|
| Hospitable | Friendly and welcoming to guests or strangers | Target word |
| Surly | Bad-tempered and unfriendly | Opposite |
| Distant | Cool or reserved; not friendly | Opposite |
| Frosty | Unfriendly in manner; cold | Opposite |
| Cordial | Warm and friendly | Nearest Meaning |
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Hospitable | Friendly and generous towards guests or strangers. |
| Surly | Bad-tempered and unfriendly; rude. |
| Distant | Aloof or unfriendly; not showing warmth. |
| Frosty | Unfriendly; lacking warmth or cordiality. |
| Cordial | Warm and friendly. |
Understanding synonyms and antonyms can further clarify the meaning of "hospitable".
The context of the sentence "The local people are hospitable to strangers" indicates that the people are welcoming and friendly towards people they don't know, fitting the primary definition of hospitable. The word "cordial" is a strong synonym for this quality.
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