Direction: Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly. The local people arehospitable to strangers.
Understanding the Meaning of 'Hospitable'
The question asks us to find the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word "hospitable". The sentence is "The local people are hospitable to strangers." This means we need to understand what it means for people to be "hospitable" to strangers and then find the word among the options that describes a similar quality.
Let's break down the word "hospitable" and the given options.
Defining 'Hospitable'
The word "hospitable" describes someone who is friendly and welcoming to guests or strangers. A hospitable person makes visitors feel comfortable and at home.
Analyzing the Options for Nearest Meaning
Now, let's look at the provided options and their meanings:
- surly: This word means bad-tempered and unfriendly. It describes someone who is rude and unwelcoming.
- distant: This word means cool or reserved in manner; not friendly or forthcoming. It suggests a lack of warmth or closeness.
- frosty: This word means unfriendly in manner. Like "distant," it suggests a lack of warmth, often specifically an unfriendly coldness.
- cordial: This word means warm and friendly. It describes someone who is welcoming, pleasant, and approachable.
We are looking for the word that is nearest in meaning to "hospitable". Comparing the definitions:
- "Surly" is the opposite of hospitable.
- "Distant" and "frosty" both describe a lack of friendliness or warmth, which is also the opposite of being hospitable.
- "Cordial" means warm and friendly, which is exactly what "hospitable" means in the context of welcoming strangers or guests.
Identifying the Nearest Meaning to Hospitable
Based on the analysis, the word "cordial" is the closest in meaning to "hospitable". Both words describe someone who is warm, friendly, and welcoming towards others.
Conclusion: Nearest Meaning Analysis
The local people being "hospitable" means they are friendly and welcoming to strangers. Among the given options, "cordial" best fits this description as it means warm and friendly.
| Word | Meaning | Relation to 'Hospitable' |
|---|---|---|
| Hospitable | Friendly and welcoming to guests or strangers | Target word |
| Surly | Bad-tempered and unfriendly | Opposite |
| Distant | Cool or reserved; not friendly | Opposite |
| Frosty | Unfriendly in manner; cold | Opposite |
| Cordial | Warm and friendly | Nearest Meaning |
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary Meanings
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Hospitable | Friendly and generous towards guests or strangers. |
| Surly | Bad-tempered and unfriendly; rude. |
| Distant | Aloof or unfriendly; not showing warmth. |
| Frosty | Unfriendly; lacking warmth or cordiality. |
| Cordial | Warm and friendly. |
Additional Information: Exploring Synonyms and Antonyms of Hospitable
Understanding synonyms and antonyms can further clarify the meaning of "hospitable".
- Synonyms of Hospitable: welcoming, friendly, genial, cordial, warm, gracious.
- Antonyms of Hospitable: unfriendly, unwelcoming, hostile, cold, distant, reserved, surly, frosty.
The context of the sentence "The local people are hospitable to strangers" indicates that the people are welcoming and friendly towards people they don't know, fitting the primary definition of hospitable. The word "cordial" is a strong synonym for this quality.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
