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Question

Direction: Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words or groups of words. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

The movie is about fusion of old and contemporary ideas.

The correct answer is separation

Understanding the Antonym of Fusion

The question asks us to find the word or group of words that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word 'fusion' in the given sentence. The sentence is: "The movie is about fusion of old and contemporary ideas."

First, let's understand the meaning of the word 'fusion'.

  • Fusion: The process or result of joining two or more things together to form a single entity. It implies blending or merging different elements.

In the context of the sentence, 'fusion of old and contemporary ideas' means the combining or blending of traditional ideas with modern ones.

Analyzing the Options

Now, let's look at the given options and determine their meanings:

  1. joining: The act of connecting or linking things together. This is a synonym or very similar in meaning to fusion.
  2. bonding: The process of forming a close connection or relationship. Similar to joining and fusion, especially in the sense of creating a connection.
  3. separation: The action or state of moving or being moved apart. This is the opposite of joining, blending, or connecting.
  4. blending: The act of mixing things together thoroughly. This is a synonym for fusion.

We are looking for the word that is opposite in meaning to 'fusion'. Based on our analysis, 'separation' is the direct opposite of fusion (joining or blending).

Therefore, the word opposite in meaning to 'fusion' is 'separation'.

Conclusion

The word 'fusion' means combining or blending. The opposite of combining or blending is moving or keeping things apart, which is 'separation'.

The correct option is separation.

Word Meaning
Fusion Joining or blending things together
Joining Connecting things together
Bonding Forming a connection
Separation Moving or being moved apart
Blending Mixing things together

The antonym of fusion is separation.

Revision Table: Antonyms Explained

Word Synonyms Antonyms
Fusion Joining, blending, merging, combination Separation, division, parting, disunion
Joining Connecting, uniting, coupling Separating, detaching, disconnecting
Bonding Connection, linking, attachment Breaking, separation, detachment
Separation Division, parting, detachment, isolation Joining, fusion, union, connection
Blending Mixing, combining, integrating Separating, segregating, differentiating

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary with Antonyms

Understanding antonyms is a crucial part of building a strong vocabulary. Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Learning antonyms along with synonyms helps in grasping the full semantic range of a word and improves comprehension and expression.

  • Antonyms can be exact opposites (like hot and cold) or just significantly different in meaning (like happy and sad).
  • Sometimes, antonyms can be formed by adding prefixes like 'un-', 'in-', 'dis-', 'non-', etc. (e.g., happy - unhappy, visible - invisible, connect - disconnect). However, this is not always the case, and many antonyms are completely different words (like begin and end).
  • Context is key when identifying antonyms. A word might have multiple meanings, and its antonym will depend on how the word is used in a specific sentence. For example, 'bright' can mean giving off light (antonym: dim) or intelligent (antonym: dull).

Practicing with antonym questions helps improve your ability to quickly recall words and understand relationships between them, which is beneficial for various language proficiency tests and general communication.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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