Direction: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly. The captain produced yet another stellar show to make her team enter the semi-finals.
extraordinary
The question asks us to find the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word "stellar" in the sentence: "The captain produced yet another stellar show to make her team enter the semi-finals."
In this sentence, the word "stellar" is used to describe the quality of the captain's "show". When we talk about a performance, a show, or an achievement being "stellar", it usually means it is outstanding, exceptionally good, or remarkable.
Let's look at the given options and see which one best matches the meaning of "stellar" in this context:
The word "extraordinary" means very unusual, remarkable, or exceptional. If the captain's show was "extraordinary", it means it was exceptionally good, perhaps better than usual, and certainly impressive enough to help the team reach the semi-finals. This aligns well with the common usage of "stellar" to describe something outstanding.
The word "eclipse" refers to an astronomical event where one celestial body obscures another, or, figuratively, it means to surpass someone or something in importance or power. For example, one athlete's performance might eclipse that of another. It does not describe the quality of a single performance itself as being outstanding in the same way "stellar" does. Therefore, "eclipse" is not the nearest meaning.
The word "poor" means lacking in quality or amount; not good; inferior. A "poor" show would mean the captain performed badly. This is the opposite of what "stellar" implies when describing a successful performance that helps a team win. So, "poor" is incorrect.
"Not so great" means average or below average in quality; mediocre. This is also the opposite of "stellar", which implies excellence. If the captain's show was "not so great", it's unlikely it would be the reason the team entered the semi-finals. Thus, "not so great" is incorrect.
Comparing the options, "extraordinary" is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "stellar" when used to describe an exceptional performance or show that leads to success. The captain's "stellar show" was an "extraordinary" performance.
| Word | Common Meaning | Meaning in Context | Synonyms (relevant) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stellar | Relating to stars | Outstanding, exceptional, excellent | Extraordinary, superb, outstanding, brilliant |
| Extraordinary | Very unusual, remarkable, exceptional | Remarkable, exceptional | Outstanding, amazing, phenomenal |
| Eclipse | Astronomical event; to surpass | To surpass, overshadow | Outshine, surpass, exceed |
| Poor | Lacking in quality; not good | Bad, inferior | Substandard, deficient, inadequate |
| Not so great | Average or below average | Mediocre | Average, mediocre, unremarkable |
Understanding vocabulary in context is crucial for language comprehension. Many words have multiple meanings. For example, "stellar" literally means relating to stars (like "stellar constellation"). However, it is frequently used metaphorically to describe performance, quality, or people who are outstanding in their field.
When encountering an unfamiliar word, look at the surrounding words and the overall sentence to understand which meaning is intended. In this case, "stellar show" clearly refers to the quality of a performance, not something related to space.
Consider these points:
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