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Question

Consider the Boolean expression given by F=(X+Y+Z)(X'+Y)(Y'+Z).

Which of the following Boolean expressions is/are equivalent to F' (Complement of F)?

A. (X'+Y'+Z')(X+Y')(Y+Z')

B. (XY'+Z')

C. (X+Z')(Y'+Z')

D. (XY'+YZ'+X'Y'Z')

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2022 Paper 1 Question Paper (22-Oct-2022) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

B, C and D Only

Two Boolean expressions are equivalent when they take the value 1 for exactly the same input combinations, so the quickest check is to list the minterms (XYZ read as a 3-bit number) of F, of F' and of each candidate.

Step 1 — F = 1 needs all three sums to be 1. If Y = 0, (X'+Y) forces X = 0 and (X+Y+Z) forces Z = 1, giving 001. If Y = 1, (Y'+Z) forces Z = 1 and X is free, giving 011 and 111. So F = Σm(1, 3, 7) and F' = Σm(0, 2, 4, 5, 6).

Step 2 — A: the product is 0 at 111 (first sum), at 010 and 011 (X+Y'), and at 001 and 101 (Y+Z'). Its 1s are only Σm(0, 4, 6), so A is not F'.

Step 3 — B: XY' covers 100, 101 and Z' covers 000, 010, 100, 110, giving Σm(0, 2, 4, 5, 6) = F'.

Step 4 — C: (X+Z') is 0 at 001, 011 and (Y'+Z') is 0 at 011, 111, so its 0s are Σm(1, 3, 7) and its 1s are Σm(0, 2, 4, 5, 6) = F'.

Step 5 — D: XY' gives 4, 5; YZ' gives 2, 6; X'Y'Z' gives 0. The union is Σm(0, 2, 4, 5, 6) = F'.

B, C and D equal F' while A does not, so every combination that includes A fails.

B, C and D Only option is correct.

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Similar Questions

  1. Which of the following is the complement of the boolean function.

    A'B+CD'+A'B+CD'

  2. Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

    LIST-I
    Boolean Algebra Law
    LIST-II
    Axioms
    A. Absorption LawI. a+1=1
    B. Bounded LawII. a+0=a
    C. Identity LawIII. a*(b+c)=(a*b)+(a*c)
    D. Distributive LawIV. a+(a*b)=a

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


Important Questions from Logic Gates and Boolean Algebra

  1. In Boolean algebra, the term sum of products means

  2. The value of \(\rm \overline{A+B}\) is :

  3. If A + B = A + C and AB = AC, then which of the following is true?
  4. The Boolean function Y = AB + CD is to be realized using only two-input NAND gates. The minimum number of gates required are:

  5. The minimum number of 2-input NAND gates required to realize the logic function $Y = AB + \bar A \bar B$ is

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