Understanding Political Gurus in Indian History

In the context of the Indian independence movement, the concept of a 'political guru' refers to a mentor figure who guides and influences the political thinking and actions of a younger leader. These relationships were crucial in shaping the strategies and ideologies of prominent figures.

The question asks about the political guru of a specific personality, and we need to identify which personality considered Chittaranjan Das as their political mentor.

Chittaranjan Das: A Prominent Leader

Chittaranjan Das, also known as Deshbandhu (Friend of the Nation), was a renowned lawyer, a prominent figure in the Indian freedom struggle, and a key leader of the Swaraj Party. He played a significant role in Bengal politics and the national movement.

Identifying the Political Disciple

Historical accounts confirm the close association between Chittaranjan Das and one of the personalities listed in the options. This individual deeply respected C.R. Das and looked up to him for political guidance and inspiration.

Analyzing the options provided:

• Mahatma Gandhi: His political guru was Gopal Krishna Gokhale.
• Jawaharlal Nehru: He considered Mahatma Gandhi as his political mentor.
• Bhagat Singh: While influenced by many revolutionary figures, Chittaranjan Das is not typically cited as his primary political guru.
• Subhash Chandra Bose: He considered Chittaranjan Das as his political guru. Subhash Chandra Bose worked closely with C.R. Das, especially in Bengal, and was deeply influenced by his political views and leadership style. Bose himself acknowledged Das as his mentor.

Conclusion: Chittaranjan Das and Subhash Chandra Bose

Based on historical facts and the relationships among these prominent figures of the Indian independence movement, Chittaranjan Das was the political guru of Subhash Chandra Bose. Bose admired Das and considered him his guide in the realm of politics.

Therefore, the personality who considered Chittaranjan Das as their political guru was Subhash Chandra Bose.

Revision Table: Political Gurus and Disciples

Additional Information: Mentorship in Indian Freedom Movement

The concept of a political guru was significant in the Indian freedom struggle. Senior leaders often mentored younger ones, passing on their experience, strategies, and ideologies. These relationships helped in building leadership for the movement across different generations. Chittaranjan Das played a crucial role in introducing Subhash Chandra Bose to active politics and guiding him, particularly in Bengal.

• Chittaranjan Das was a key figure in the Non-Cooperation Movement.
• He founded the Swaraj Party with Motilal Nehru after differences over council entry.
• Subhash Chandra Bose served as the Chief Executive Officer of the Calcutta Corporation when C.R. Das was the Mayor, showcasing their close working relationship.