Directions : In the following questions a particular word is provided. Four sentences have been framed using the word (in different tense forms), only one of which makes use of the word correctly. Select the correct option and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Brake
Brake Word Usage Explained
This question asks us to identify the sentence where the word "brake" or its forms (like "braked") is used correctly. The word "brake" generally refers to a device used to slow down or stop a moving vehicle or machine, or the act of using this device. Let's analyze each sentence to see which one fits this definition.
Analyzing Sentence Options for Correct Brake Usage
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Option 1 Analysis: "Frequent disruptions caused the braking of the flow of the speaker."
While "braking" can metaphorically mean slowing down, this specific phrasing "braking of the flow" sounds awkward and isn't the standard way to express that disruptions interrupted the speaker. It implies the disruptions actively stopped the speaker's flow, which is a possible meaning, but the construction is unusual. -
Option 2 Analysis: "The rapid swirling water caused the dam walls to brake."
This sentence is incorrect. Dam walls are structures; they do not "brake". You might say the water flow was braked, or that the dam structure held, but the walls themselves cannot perform the action of braking. -
Option 3 Analysis: "The driver braked sharply to avoid a collision."
This is a perfect and common usage of the word "braked". The driver applied the vehicle's brakes (the device) to slow down quickly ("sharply") and prevent an accident. This aligns directly with the primary meaning of the verb "to brake". -
Option 4 Analysis: "The young officer did not know how to brake the unwelcome news to the family."
This sentence incorrectly uses "brake". The intended meaning is likely related to delivering bad news gently or carefully. The correct idiom for this is "break the news", not "brake the news". "Brake" relates to stopping or slowing, while "break" means to shatter, separate, or announce.
Understanding the Correct Meaning of Brake
The word brake primarily functions as:
- Noun: A device used for slowing or stopping a vehicle or machine. Example: "He stepped on the brake."
- Verb: To activate the brake device; to slow down or stop. Example: "The car braked suddenly."
It's important not to confuse "brake" with "break". "Break" means to shatter, divide, or discontinue, or to announce news (as in "break the news"). Option 4 mistakenly uses "brake" where "break" was intended.
Conclusion on Brake Sentence Usage
Based on the analysis, Option 3 is the only sentence that uses the word "braked" in its correct and standard grammatical context, referring to the action of applying the brakes on a vehicle.
Similar Questions
Illicit
Insuperable
Incite
S1: The moribund state of the decaying colony depressed everyone.
S2: The strength of the collective remained moribund despite attempts at scuttling unity.
S3: Driven by a common purpose, the moribund group decided it would prevail notwithstanding the adverseness of the situation.S1: It was quotidian on account of the courtiers to take great pains to maintain the dignity of the ailing monarch.
S2: The rules of conduct of the highest judiciary are quotidian principles on which rest the very foundations of justice and democracy.
S3: His quotidian life is, contrary to what people think, rather unexciting.S1: The Gangetic plains are blessed with historically-significant fecundity on account of its rich soil.
S2: The couple sought blessings at the temple that was believed to possess the power to transform childlessness into fecundity.
S3: The grass across the prairies made the landscape appear particularly fecund, with cattle grazing by the thousands.Truism, Altruism
1. That one has to reap what one sows is a truism.
2. The altruism uttered by the seer covered the higher levels of spiritual knowledge.S1: The cuneiform pattern in the arch of the temples give them a grand appearance.
S2: Cuneiform literally means wedge-shaped, and is an ancient form of writing on clay.
S3: Cuneiform-shaped geographical features across the desert bear the mark of vigorous wind erosion.Amoral
The officer under suspension felt intimated by the committee members during his interrogation regarding the allegations against him.
Important Questions from Correct Usage of Word
Directions: Given below is a word, followed by three sentences that consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) that express(es) the meaning of the word.
REVISED
A. The college has revised its plans because of local objections.
B. The revised proposal will be presented to the board for discussion at Tuesday's meeting.
C. The judge was revised in the newspapers for his opinions on rape.
Directions: Given below is a word, followed by three sentences that consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) that express(es) the meaning of the word.
DEFY
A. The brave young woman decided to defy the rules and pursue her dreams.
B. His actions openly defied the authority of the government.
C. The officer was convicted for refusing to defy orders
Directions: Given below is a word, followed by three sentences that consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) that express(es) the meaning of the word.
HANDLE
A. She carefully held the handle of the door.
B. The detective found a crucial piece of evidence with his keen handle on the case.
C. He couldn't handle the pressure and decided to quit.
Select the option in which the usage of the given word is INCORRECT or INAPPROPRIATE.
EXPECT
Select the option in which the usage of the given word is INCORRECT or INAPPROPRIATE.
RIGHT
