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Question

Directions : In the following questions a particular word is provided. Four sentences have been framed, one of which makes use of the word correctly. You are required to select the correct option and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

‘Continuously’  

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2022 English Previous Year Paper (10-April-2022)
The correct answer is

The water was flowing from the leaking tap continuously.

Understanding the Word 'Continuously'

The question asks us to identify the sentence that uses the word 'Continuously' correctly. To do this, we need to understand the meaning of 'Continuously'.

Meaning of 'Continuously': The word 'Continuously' is an adverb. It means without interruption; in an unbroken or unceasing manner.

Analyzing Each Sentence Option

Let's examine each sentence provided to see how 'Continuously' is used:

  1. Sentence 1: The waves lapped upon the shores continuously.

    Waves typically arrive in sets and have pauses between them or between individual waves. While they repeat, the action of lapping is not usually an unbroken, unceasing movement. 'Continuously' implies no stop or break, which doesn't accurately describe wave action.

  2. Sentence 2: The fellows at the academy follow their exercise routine continuously.

    An exercise routine involves different activities, sets, repetitions, and rest periods. It is performed regularly or consistently over time, but not as one single, unbroken action without any pause or change. Using 'Continuously' here is incorrect; 'regularly' or 'daily' might be more suitable.

  3. Sentence 3: The giant piston at the oil rig hammered the ground continuously.

    Hammering is a repetitive action consisting of distinct strikes with pauses in between. It is not a single, unbroken application of force. While the hammering might happen repeatedly over a long period, the act of hammering itself is not 'continuous' in the sense of being uninterrupted. 'Repeatedly' or 'incessantly' might be better choices depending on the context.

  4. Sentence 4: The water was flowing from the leaking tap continuously.

    A leak from a tap is typically described as a steady drip or stream of water that flows without stopping for a period. This action is literally unbroken and unceasing, fitting the definition of 'Continuously' perfectly. The water flows without interruption as long as the leak persists.

Identifying the Correct Usage

Based on the analysis, only the fourth sentence uses the word 'Continuously' in a way that aligns with its meaning of being without interruption or unceasing.

Correct Sentence Using 'Continuously'

The sentence that correctly uses 'Continuously' is: The water was flowing from the leaking tap continuously.

Revision Table: Understanding Adverbs of Time and Frequency

Understanding adverbs like 'continuously' helps in describing how actions happen over time.

Adverb Meaning Example Usage
Continuously Without interruption; unceasingly The rain fell continuously for three hours.
Constantly Happening all the time or very often; repeatedly She is constantly checking her phone.
Regularly At fixed intervals; habitually They attend meetings regularly.
Repeatedly Over and over again He repeatedly knocked on the door.

Additional Information: Word Choice in Context

Choosing the right word, especially adverbs describing time or manner, is crucial for clear communication. Words like 'continuously', 'constantly', 'regularly', and 'repeatedly' have distinct meanings. While they might seem similar, using the wrong one can change the meaning or sound unnatural. Always consider the nature of the action you are describing. Is it truly unbroken (continuously)? Is it happening very often (constantly)? Does it happen at set times (regularly)? Or does it happen multiple times (repeatedly)? Paying attention to these nuances improves vocabulary and sentence construction skills for exams and everyday use.

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Important Questions from Correct Usage of Word

  1. Directions: Given below is a word, followed by three sentences that consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) that express(es) the meaning of the word.

    INTEREST

    A. She must be allowed to grieve and interest in her own way.

    B. He urged further interest rate cuts in a bid to kick-start the economy.

    C. It might interest you to learn that I've changed my opinion on that matter.

  2. Directions: Given below is a word, followed by three sentences that consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) that express(es) the meaning of the word.

    REVISED

    A. The college has revised its plans because of local objections.

    B. The revised proposal will be presented to the board for discussion at Tuesday's meeting.

    C. The judge was revised in the newspapers for his opinions on rape.

  3. Directions: Given below is a word, followed by three sentences that consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) that express(es) the meaning of the word.

    DEFY

    A. The brave young woman decided to defy the rules and pursue her dreams.

    B. His actions openly defied the authority of the government.

    C. The officer was convicted for refusing to defy orders

  4. Directions: Given below is a word, followed by three sentences that consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) that express(es) the meaning of the word.

    HANDLE

    A. She carefully held the handle of the door.

    B. The detective found a crucial piece of evidence with his keen handle on the case.

    C. He couldn't handle the pressure and decided to quit.

  5. Select the option in which the usage of the given word is INCORRECT or INAPPROPRIATE.

    EXPECT

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