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Directions: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to determine whether there is an error in any underlined part and indicate your response on response the answer as (d). sh

(a) The listings on the menu that had been proffered by him
(b) were selected after meticulous care
(c) and discernment with regard to taste and preference.
(d) No error

This question was previously asked in
CDS 2 2025 Maths Question Paper (14-Sep-2025)
The correct answer is
No error

Sentence Error Identification: Menu Listings Grammar

This question asks us to carefully examine a sentence, broken down into three parts labelled (a), (b), and (c), to find any grammatical mistakes or awkward phrasing. We need to determine if the sentence is correct as it is or if there's an error in one of the underlined sections.

Part (a) Analysis: "The listings on the menu that had been proffered by him"

  • The core subject here is "listings", which is plural.
  • The clause "that had been proffered by him" acts as a descriptor for "listings".
  • The phrase "had been proffered" uses the past perfect passive voice. This tense is suitable if the offering of the menu happened before the action of selecting the items.
  • "Proffered" means to offer or put forward. Its use here is appropriate and standard.
  • Conclusion for Part (a): This section appears grammatically correct.

Part (b) Analysis: "were selected after meticulous care"

  • The verb "were selected" is in the past passive voice. It correctly matches the plural subject "listings".
  • The phrase "after meticulous care" explains when the selection occurred and the manner in which it was done.
  • "Meticulous" is an adjective meaning very careful and precise, correctly modifying the noun "care".
  • Conclusion for Part (b): This section is grammatically correct.

Part (c) Analysis: "and discernment with regard to taste and preference."

  • The conjunction "and" logically connects "meticulous care" (from part b) with "discernment".
  • "Discernment" refers to the ability to judge well, which pairs correctly with "care".
  • The prepositional phrase "with regard to taste and preference" clearly states the basis for the care and discernment shown. The wording is standard and accurate.
  • Conclusion for Part (c): This section is grammatically correct.

Overall Sentence Review

When looking at the sentence as a complete statement:

  • Subject-Verb Agreement: "The listings ... were selected" maintains agreement.
  • Tense Consistency: The use of past perfect passive ("had been proffered") followed by simple past passive ("were selected") is logical, implying the offering preceded the selection.
  • Vocabulary: Words like "proffered," "meticulous," and "discernment" are used correctly within the context.
  • Structure: The sentence flows well and adheres to standard English syntax.

Based on this detailed analysis, there are no identifiable grammatical errors in the sentence. Therefore, the statement is correct as written.

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Important Questions from Error Spotting

  1. The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.

    Fortunately, / the fire did not / caused much damage / to the building.

  2. The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.

    Neither of them have / any experience / in software development.

  3. The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.

    Each of the students were / present for / the valedictory session / that night.

  4. From the given options, identify the segment in the sentence which contains the grammatical error.

    If you prepare well, you wouldn't have failed the exam.

  5. Directions: Identify the segment in the sentence which contains grammatical error from the given options.

    Thunderstorms develop in hot, humid tropical areas like India much to frequently.

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