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Question

A statement is given followed by two arguments. Decide which of the arguments is/are strong with respect to the statement.

 Statement: 

Everyone should read newspaper daily. 

Arguments:

 I: Yes, because it will help knowing about what is happening around and increasing general awareness. 

II: No, because not everyone prepares for competitive exams.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Only Argument I is strong.

Analyzing Arguments on Daily Newspaper Reading

This section evaluates the strength of arguments presented for the statement: "Everyone should read newspaper daily."

Statement Analysis

The core statement is a recommendation for the daily habit of reading newspapers.

Argument I: Strength Assessment

Argument I: "Yes, because it will help knowing about what is happening around and increasing general awareness."

  • Justification: This argument highlights key benefits of reading newspapers: staying informed about current events ('what is happening around') and boosting overall knowledge ('increasing general awareness').
  • Validity: These benefits are direct, significant, and applicable to everyone, regardless of their specific goals. Staying informed is a fundamental aspect of participating in society.
  • Conclusion: Argument I is strong because it provides relevant and universally beneficial reasons supporting the statement.

Argument II: Strength Assessment

Argument II: "No, because not everyone prepares for competitive exams."

  • Justification: This argument suggests that the necessity of reading newspapers is tied only to preparing for competitive exams.
  • Validity: This is a weak argument. It relies on a narrow perspective. The value of reading newspapers for general awareness, understanding societal issues, and staying informed extends far beyond the context of exam preparation. Many individuals read newspapers for reasons unrelated to exams.
  • Conclusion: Argument II is weak because its reasoning is overly specific and fails to acknowledge the broader advantages of reading newspapers.

Final Determination

Comparing the two arguments:

  • Argument I presents valid and general reasons.
  • Argument II presents a limited and specific reason that doesn't justify rejecting the statement.

Therefore, only Argument I is strong.

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