Understanding the Question: Finding the Antonym

The question asks us to find the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word "vulnerable" in the sentence "Rakesh is vulnerable to political pressure." An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word.

First, let's understand what "vulnerable" means in this context. When someone is vulnerable to something, it means they are susceptible to being harmed or influenced by it. In this sentence, Rakesh is easily affected or harmed by political pressure.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the given options and determine their meanings:

• Weak: This word means lacking physical strength or power. In a metaphorical sense, it can mean lacking resilience or being easily affected. This is a synonym for vulnerable, not an antonym.
• Unguarded: This means without protection; exposed. If someone is unguarded, they are open to attack or influence. This is also a synonym for vulnerable.
• Exposed: This means open to risk or harm; not protected. Like unguarded, being exposed means you are susceptible, which is synonymous with vulnerable.
• Resilient: This word means able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions. If someone is resilient to pressure, they are not easily affected or harmed by it. This is the opposite of being vulnerable.

Determining the Most Appropriate Antonym

We are looking for the word that means the opposite of being easily affected or harmed by pressure. Based on our analysis:

• Weak, Unguarded, and Exposed are all synonyms or closely related to vulnerable.
• Resilient means the ability to bounce back or resist being harmed or influenced, which is the direct opposite of being vulnerable.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for "vulnerable" in this context is "Resilient".

Explanation of the Correct Option

The correct option is Resilient.

• Vulnerable: Easily hurt or influenced.
• Resilient: Able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions.

If Rakesh is vulnerable to political pressure, he is easily affected by it. If he were resilient to political pressure, he would be able to resist or recover quickly from its effects.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Additional Information: Antonyms and Synonyms

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is crucial for building strong vocabulary skills. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings, while antonyms are words that have opposite meanings.

• Knowing synonyms helps you use different words to express the same idea, making your writing and speaking more varied and interesting.
• Knowing antonyms helps you express contrast and opposition clearly. For example, understanding that 'hot' and 'cold' are antonyms allows you to describe temperature differences accurately.

When learning new vocabulary, it's helpful to learn not just the definition but also its synonyms and antonyms.