A is father of B. B is daughter of C. D is brother of B. N is sister of C. How is B related to N?
Niece
Blood Relations: Solving the Family Puzzle
This question asks us to determine the relationship between two individuals, B and N, based on a series of stated family connections. Let's break down the given information step-by-step to build the family structure.
Analyzing the Given Relationships
We are provided with the following facts:
- A is father of B.
- B is daughter of C.
- D is brother of B.
- N is sister of C.
Step-by-Step Deduction
- From "A is father of B" and "B is daughter of C": Since A is the father of B and B is the daughter of C, C must be the mother of B. This implies A and C are married or are partners.
- From "D is brother of B": D and B are siblings. They share the same parents, A and C.
- From "N is sister of C": N and C are siblings. Specifically, N is C's sister.
- Combining deductions to find B's relationship to N: We know that C is B's mother, and N is C's sister. Your mother's sister is your aunt. Therefore, N is B's aunt. If N is B's aunt, then B is N's niece or nephew. Since B is identified as a daughter (female), B must be N's niece.
Summarizing the Family Structure
| Individual | Relationship to B | Relationship to C | Relationship to N |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Father | Partner/Spouse | Brother-in-law |
| B | Self | Daughter | Niece |
| C | Mother | Self | Sister |
| D | Brother | Son | Nephew |
| N | Aunt | Sister | Self |
Based on this analysis, B is the daughter of C, and N is the sister of C. This makes N the maternal aunt of B. Consequently, B is the niece of N.
Final Answer Determination
The relationship between B and N is that B is the niece of N.
Revision Table: Key Blood Relations Terms
| Relationship | Definition |
|---|---|
| Parent | Father or Mother |
| Child | Son or Daughter |
| Sibling | Brother or Sister |
| Aunt | Parent's Sister |
| Uncle | Parent's Brother |
| Niece | Sibling's Daughter |
| Nephew | Sibling's Son |
Additional Information: Tips for Solving Blood Relation Questions
Blood relation questions are common in reasoning sections. Here are a few tips to solve them effectively:
- Draw a diagram or family tree to visualize the relationships. Use symbols like a circle for female, a square for male, a double line for marriage, and a single line for siblings or parent-child.
- Break down complex relationships into simpler steps. For example, "mother's brother" means "uncle".
- Start with the clearest relationships given and build upon them.
- Pay close attention to the gender of individuals when determining the final relationship (e.g., niece vs. nephew).
- Always identify who is related to whom in the question being asked (e.g., "How is B related to N?" means finding B's position from N's perspective).
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