Best Books and Paper Analysis for SSC CGL Logical Reasoning

SSC CGL logical reasoning section has a moderate difficulty level with only a few surprises. By mastering a few topics, you can easily score 18-20 marks. The logical reasoning syllabus is divided into two halves of general mental ability and non-verbal reasoning. The best book for the preparation of Logical reasoning is RS Aggarwal. Practice SSC CGL Previous Year Question Papers

• The total numbers of questions in this section are 25.
• The section appears in only the SSC CGL tier 1 exam.
• The maximum marks for this section are 25.
• Every wrong answer will make you 1/4^th marks.
• Easy to the moderate difficulty level of the questions and topics.
• Analogy, series and visual reasoning are expected to have 6-8 questions.
• Matrix questions are most difficult to avoid in the Main exam.

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SSC CGL Reasoning Books

Classification

• Questions on picking the odd one out among numbers, letters, words.
• Apply knowledge of daily life while answering the questions.
• The answer generally is the one that does not match the pattern.

Example: Pick the Odd one Out: Mango, Banana, Apple, Carrot. Ans – Carrot

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Analogy

• Find the relationship given in the statement.
• Find the relation between statement and questions.
• Draw conclusions based on general topics.

Arranging Words in Meaningful Order

• Arrange words according to the dictionary's meaning
• Rearrange words to form a meaningful sentence

Example: The logical order of the words will be: Root, Stem, Branch, Leaves, Fruit.

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Coding-Decoding

• Minimum 1 question will be asked
• coding by letter shifting or coding by word
• Moderate to the high difficulty level

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Venn Diagram

• Represent relationship through Venn diagram
• Easy difficulty level
• High accuracy through practice
• 1 or 2 questions may be asked

Eg- Relation between bird, parrot, the cat has to be represented in form of Venn

Word Formation

• High accuracy is possible with practice.
• Check if any word can be formed from the options given.
• Moderate difficulty level.

Series

• Questions are based on alphabetical orders, number series and completing series.
• 6-7 questions can come.
• Moderate to the high difficulty level.

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Direction & Distance

• 1 question can be asked at the most.
• Tricky problems.
• High difficulty level.

Blood Relation

• Questions on the family tree.
• Identify people from a photograph.
• The questions sometimes become uninteresting.
• You can create diagrams to make them short.

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Verbal Reasoning

• Rarely questions are asked from verbal reasoning.
• Practice problems based on Statements and Conclusions, Statements and Inferences, Statements and Assumptions, Assertion and Reason, etc.
• 0-2 questions may be asked.
• Moderate difficulty level.

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Puzzles

• Easy to solve but take a lot of time.
• Questions on seating arrangement.
• Questions on age, distance and speed, etc.
• Maybe 1 or 2 questions may be asked.

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Non-Verbal Reasoning

• 2-3 questions will be asked.
• Diverse natures of questions are possible.
• Questions on completing the pattern, assemble image, mirror image, hidden image, etc.

Matrix

• May be 1 question can be asked.
• The difficulty level is high.
• The rigorous practice is required. 

SSC CGL Weightage of Logical Reasoning

The expected number of questions from each topic is enlisted in the following tabular:

Preparation Tips for Logical Reasoning

1. The question will be solved on the basis of the data given, do not make assumptions about the same.
2. Always select one topic and practice, avoid mix practice as questions require you to think.
3. Be wise with words like un-, non-, they are introduced to fool you.
4. Try eliminating the option strategy if the answer is not coming.
5. Don’t try to solve all the questions as this may lead to negative marking.
6. Understanding the directions north, south, east and west are important.
7. Do not rush through topics, especially series, they are difficult to master in one go.
8. Keep time constraint in mind while preparing for the exam.
9. The section helps you score good marks if you are patient.