Who among the following Supreme Court judges was in news in 2022 for recusing himself from hearing a plea against the ED chief's tenure extension?
Justice SK Kaul
This question asks about a specific event in 2022 involving a Supreme Court judge recusing himself from a case related to the tenure extension of the chief of the Enforcement Directorate (ED).
Understanding Judicial Recusal in India
Judicial recusal is when a judge removes themselves from a case because of a conflict of interest or other factors that might affect their impartiality. This is an important principle to ensure fairness and maintain public trust in the judiciary. Judges may recuse themselves voluntarily, or parties in a case may request recusal.
Supreme Court Judge and ED Chief Tenure Case 2022
In 2022, the tenure extension of the Enforcement Directorate chief was a matter of public and legal discussion. A plea challenging this extension reached the Supreme Court. One of the judges scheduled to hear this case recused himself.
The specific judge who recused himself from hearing the plea against the ED chief's tenure extension in 2022 was Justice SK Kaul. Recusal in such high-profile cases is often reported in the news due to its significance for judicial transparency and impartiality.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the provided options:
- Justice KM Joseph: While a respected judge, news reports from 2022 regarding the ED chief's tenure extension case specifically mention Justice SK Kaul's recusal.
- Justice Ajay Rastogi: Similarly, news coverage of this particular recusal incident identifies Justice SK Kaul.
- Justice SK Kaul: Reports confirm that Justice SK Kaul recused himself from the bench hearing the plea challenging the ED chief's tenure extension in 2022. The reason for recusal is often personal or related to a potential conflict.
- Justice Mukesh Shah: Justice Mukesh Shah was also a Supreme Court judge, but the judge involved in this specific recusal event was Justice SK Kaul.
Based on news reports and legal events of 2022 concerning the plea against the ED chief's tenure extension, Justice SK Kaul was the judge who recused himself.
| Event | Key Figure | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Recusal from hearing plea against ED chief's tenure extension | Justice SK Kaul | 2022 |
Revision Table: Key Terms
| Term | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Recusal | When a judge withdraws from a case due to potential bias or conflict of interest. |
| Supreme Court | The highest judicial court in India. |
| Enforcement Directorate (ED) | A law enforcement agency in India that investigates economic crimes. |
| Tenure Extension | Prolonging the term of service for an officeholder. |
Additional Information on Judicial Impartiality
Judicial impartiality is a cornerstone of the justice system. Recusal is one mechanism to uphold this principle. A judge might recuse themselves if:
- They have a personal relationship with one of the parties involved.
- They have a financial interest in the outcome of the case.
- They were previously involved in the case in another capacity (e.g., as a lawyer).
- There is any other reason that could lead a reasonable person to doubt their ability to be fair and impartial.
The decision to recuse is often left to the discretion of the judge, although specific rules and past precedents guide this process. Public confidence in the judiciary relies heavily on judges' commitment to impartiality, demonstrated through practices like recusal when necessary.
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Important Questions from Judiciary
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Which Article of the Constitution of India described the Power of the President to "consult" the Supreme Court of India?
If a question arises about the age of a Judge of a High Court, who will decide about this matter?
How Supreme Court protects the Supremacy of the Constitution ?
i. By due process of law
ii. By procedure established by law
In the context of judicial Review what is a duty of Supreme Court:
