Which soil type, known for retaining moisture, is ideal for cotton cultivation?
Black soil
Black soil, also called regur or black cotton soil, is formed from weathered volcanic (basaltic) lava and is rich in clay, lime, iron and magnesium.
Its high clay content makes it highly moisture-retentive, so it stays damp for long periods and swells when wet and cracks when dry, which helps aerate it. These properties make it ideally suited to cotton cultivation, especially in the Deccan plateau region.
Sandy soil drains too quickly to hold moisture, while red and laterite soils are generally less fertile and moisture-retentive for cotton.
Hence, the soil ideal for cotton cultivation is black soil.
Which of the following statements regarding Regur soil is/are correct?
1. It is a light coloured, clayey and fertile soil.
2. It is developed on Deccan basaltic lava under hot and humid conditions.
3. Cotton is extensively cultivated in this soil.
Select the answer using the code given below:
Which one of the following soils is ideal for growing cotton?
Which one of the following is an organic soil?
The term 'Regur' is used to mean;
Which of the following statements about black soil is INCORRECT?