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Question

Which type of soil is most suitable for cotton cultivation in India?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2025 Graduate CBT 2 Question Paper PDF (10-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Black Soil

Black soil, also known as regur soil, is rich in clay and retains moisture for a long time, which is essential for the deep root system of cotton.

It is derived from volcanic (Deccan trap) rocks and is found extensively in Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Madhya Pradesh, making it ideal for cotton cultivation, hence it is also called black cotton soil.

Laterite, alluvial, and red soils lack the moisture-retention and mineral composition ideal for cotton.

Hence, black soil is most suitable for cotton cultivation in India.

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Similar Questions

  1. When we travel across the countryside, we see red soils in many regions. What is the reason for its colour?
  2. Which soil is the largest available and the most intensively cultivated soil in India?
  3. Which among the following is the process of covering the soil/ground to create more favourable conditions for plant growth, development and efficient crop production?
  4. Which type of soil is mostly found in eastern coast of India?
  5. In which soil does cotton grow best?
  6. In dry areas, water from underground comes up through the soil by capillary action and dries quickly, leaving salts behind. These salts form a hard layer called:
  7. Which of the following statements is correct about black soil?
  8. Which soil type, known for retaining moisture, is ideal for cotton cultivation?

  9. Which of the following plantations helps in the prevention of soil erosion in desert?
  10. Which of the following soil types is rich in soil nutrients such as calcium carbonate, magnesium, potash and lime?

Important Questions from Soils

  1. Match List 1 with List 2 and choose the correct answer form the code given below:

    List 1

    (Soil Type)

    List 2

    (States)

    (a) Alluvial

     1. Kerala

     (b) Red

     2. Uttarakhand

     (c) Laterite

     3. Tamil Nadu

     (d) Submontane

     4. Uttar Pradesh

  2. Soil contains decayed remains of living organisms. This is called ______.

  3. The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering of

  4. Fertile riverine alluvial soil is best suited for producing ________.

  5. The agricultural practice followed after preparation of the soil is:

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