Which type of soil is most suitable for cotton cultivation in India?
Black Soil
Black soil, also known as regur soil, is rich in clay and retains moisture for a long time, which is essential for the deep root system of cotton.
It is derived from volcanic (Deccan trap) rocks and is found extensively in Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Madhya Pradesh, making it ideal for cotton cultivation, hence it is also called black cotton soil.
Laterite, alluvial, and red soils lack the moisture-retention and mineral composition ideal for cotton.
Hence, black soil is most suitable for cotton cultivation in India.
Which soil type, known for retaining moisture, is ideal for cotton cultivation?
Match List 1 with List 2 and choose the correct answer form the code given below:
List 1 (Soil Type) | List 2 (States) |
(a) Alluvial | 1. Kerala |
(b) Red | 2. Uttarakhand |
(c) Laterite | 3. Tamil Nadu |
(d) Submontane | 4. Uttar Pradesh |
Soil contains decayed remains of living organisms. This is called ______.
The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering of
Fertile riverine alluvial soil is best suited for producing ________.
The agricultural practice followed after preparation of the soil is: