Which one among the following States has the longest extension in north-south direction?
Chhattisgarh
Comparing North-South Extension of Indian States
The question asks us to identify which among the given states – Jharkhand, Telangana, Odisha, and Chhattisgarh – has the longest stretch from its northernmost point to its southernmost point.
Let's consider the general geographical shape and orientation of each state:
- Jharkhand: Located in eastern India. Its shape is somewhat irregular but tends to have a significant east-west spread.
- Telangana: Located in southern India (part of the Deccan Plateau). Its shape is roughly pentagonal or diamond-like.
- Odisha: Located on the eastern coast of India. It has a long coastline and runs roughly parallel to the coast, giving it a notable north-south extent.
- Chhattisgarh: Located in central India. This state is often characterized by its elongated shape running primarily in the north-south direction.
When comparing the four states listed, Chhattisgarh's geographical boundary extends significantly further from north to south compared to Jharkhand, Telangana, and Odisha. Its shape is distinctly oriented along this axis.
Therefore, among the options provided, Chhattisgarh has the longest extension in the north-south direction.
Revision Table: State Shapes and Orientations
| State | General Shape/Orientation | North-South Extension |
|---|---|---|
| Jharkhand | Irregular, significant East-West spread | Moderate |
| Telangana | Roughly pentagonal/diamond-like | Moderate |
| Odisha | Coastal, runs parallel to coast | Notable |
| Chhattisgarh | Elongated, primarily North-South oriented | Longest among these four |
Additional Information: Indian States Geography
Understanding the geographical features and boundaries of Indian states is important for geography studies. States like Chhattisgarh, with its prominent north-south stretch, contrast with states that might be wider east-west or more compact in shape.
- India itself has a much larger north-south extension than its east-west extension.
- The shape of a state often influences its climate, river systems, and distribution of resources.
- Mapping and comparing state boundaries helps in understanding regional variations within the country.
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The North-south and East-west Road Corridors of India cross each other at which of the following cities?
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