Which of the following is the highest peak in Sri Lanka?
Mount Pedro
Understanding Sri Lanka's Highest Peak
The question asks to identify the highest peak in Sri Lanka. To answer this, we need to know the elevations of the prominent mountains listed in the options.
Analyzing the Options
Let's examine each option provided:
- Hakgala: Hakgala is a mountain in Sri Lanka, known for the Hakgala Botanical Garden located at its base. Its elevation is significant but not the highest in the country.
- Bible Rock (Bathalegala): Bible Rock, or Bathalegala, is a distinctive rock formation near Aranayake. It is not among the highest peaks in Sri Lanka.
- Mount Pedro (Pidurutalagala): Mount Pedro, also known as Pidurutalagala, is the highest mountain in Sri Lanka. It is located near the city of Nuwara Eliya.
- Kirigalpotta: Kirigalpotta is the second highest mountain in Sri Lanka, located in the Central Highlands. While very high, it is not the absolute highest peak.
Identifying the Highest Peak
Based on geographical data, the highest peak in Sri Lanka is Pidurutalagala, also known as Mount Pedro. Its elevation is approximately 2,524 meters (8,281 feet).
Let's compare the approximate elevations of the options:
| Peak | Approximate Elevation (meters) |
|---|---|
| Hakgala | < 2000 |
| Bible Rock (Bathalegala) | ~ 798 |
| Mount Pedro (Pidurutalagala) | 2524 |
| Kirigalpotta | 2388 |
From this comparison, it is clear that Mount Pedro (Pidurutalagala) has the highest elevation among the given options and is indeed the highest peak in Sri Lanka.
Revision Table: Sri Lanka Peaks
| Mountain Peak | Alternative Name | Elevation (meters) | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pidurutalagala | Mount Pedro | 2524 | Highest peak in Sri Lanka |
| Kirigalpotta | 2388 | Second highest peak in Sri Lanka | |
| Thotupola Kanda | 2357 | Third highest peak in Sri Lanka | |
| Adam's Peak | Sri Pada | 2243 | Important pilgrimage site |
Additional Information on Sri Lanka Mountains
Sri Lanka's geography is characterized by a central mountainous region. The Central Highlands contain the country's highest peaks. Pidurutalagala is a prominent mountain but is located in a restricted area as it hosts important communication facilities. Other significant peaks like Kirigalpotta and Thotupola Kanda are popular for hiking. Adam's Peak (Sri Pada) is famous not for its height, but for its religious significance and the sacred footprint located at its summit.
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