Name the classical dancer who was given the Prani Mitra Award in 1968.
Rukmini Devi Arundale
Identifying the Classical Dancer Awarded Prani Mitra
The question asks to identify the classical dancer who received the Prani Mitra Award in the year 1968. This award is related to animal welfare. Let's examine the options provided.
Analyzing the Options for Prani Mitra Awardee
- Dr Padma Subrahmanyam: A renowned Bharatanatyam dancer and scholar. While highly respected, she is not primarily known for receiving the Prani Mitra Award in 1968.
- Shovana Narayan: A celebrated Kathak dancer. Her contributions to dance are significant, but the Prani Mitra Award in 1968 is not typically associated with her.
- Rukmini Devi Arundale: A pioneering figure in Indian classical dance, credited with reviving Bharatanatyam. She was also a noted animal welfare activist and a Member of Parliament (Rajya Sabha).
- Bipin Singh: A prominent Guru of Manipuri dance. His work focused on the development and propagation of Manipuri dance.
Considering the options and the nature of the award (Prani Mitra, related to animal welfare), Rukmini Devi Arundale stands out due to her known work in this field in addition to her immense contribution to classical dance.
Rukmini Devi Arundale's Contribution and the Prani Mitra Award
Rukmini Devi Arundale was not only instrumental in the revival and popularization of Bharatanatyam, establishing Kalakshetra in Chennai, but she was also a dedicated animal lover and activist. She founded the Animal Welfare Board of India in 1962 and served as its chairperson for many years. Her efforts led to significant legislation and awareness regarding animal rights and protection in India.
Recognizing her profound commitment and work in animal welfare, Rukmini Devi Arundale was indeed awarded the Prani Mitra Award in 1968. The Prani Mitra Award honors individuals who have made significant contributions to animal welfare.
Therefore, the classical dancer who received the Prani Mitra Award in 1968 is Rukmini Devi Arundale.
Revision Table: Classical Dancer and Award
| Classical Dancer | Primary Dance Form | Notable Award/Contribution (Context Specific) | Prani Mitra Award 1968 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dr Padma Subrahmanyam | Bharatanatyam | Scholar, Dancer | No |
| Shovana Narayan | Kathak | Dancer | No |
| Rukmini Devi Arundale | Bharatanatyam | Revivalist, Animal Welfare Activist | Yes |
| Bipin Singh | Manipuri | Guru, Choreographer | No |
Additional Information on Rukmini Devi Arundale and Awards
Rukmini Devi Arundale's legacy extends beyond dance. Her work with the Animal Welfare Board of India was pioneering. She was also a recipient of several other prestigious awards for her contributions to arts and culture, including the Padma Bhushan in 1956 and the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship. The Prani Mitra Award specifically highlights her dedication to animal welfare, an aspect of her life that was as significant as her influence on classical Indian dance.
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