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Question

When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride (called brine), it decomposes to form sodium hydroxide. This process is called:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2025 Graduate CBT 2 Question Paper PDF (10-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Chlor-alkali process

The Chlor-alkali process is the electrolytic decomposition of brine (aqueous sodium chloride) to produce sodium hydroxide, chlorine and hydrogen.

Filtration, polymerisation and sublimation describe entirely different chemical or physical processes, not this specific electrolysis reaction.

Hence, Chlor-alkali process is the correct answer.

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Important Questions from Chemical Reaction

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