A student mixes aqueous solutions of barium chloride and sodium sulphate. A white curd-like substance forms instantly. What type of chemical reaction is primarily responsible for this observation?
Precipitation reaction forming insoluble barium sulphate
When aqueous barium chloride (BaCl2) reacts with aqueous sodium sulphate (Na2SO4), the barium and sulphate ions combine to form barium sulphate (BaSO4), which is insoluble in water.
The reaction can be written as: \(BaCl_2 + Na_2SO_4 \rightarrow BaSO_4\downarrow + 2NaCl\).
Since BaSO4 is insoluble, it separates out of the solution as a white curd-like solid, which is the defining feature of a precipitation reaction.
Hence, the observation is due to a precipitation reaction forming insoluble barium sulphate.
During an experiment, iron nails are placed in copper sulphate solution, and a reddish-brown deposit forms on the nails. What does this observation demonstrate about the type of chemical reaction and the substances involved?
In the reaction Na2SO4(aq) + BaCl2(aq) → BaSO4(*) + 2NaCl(aq), what will be the actual physical state that can replace (*)?
In a laboratory, copper sulphate solution reacts with iron filings, causing a colour change and the deposition of a new metal. Which statement correctly explains the reason for this reaction?
Which of the following statement is/are true?
I. In physical change new substance is formed. substance is formed.
II. In chemical change no new substance is formed.
Which of the following cells involves similar chemical reactions?
The information not obtained from balanced chemical equation is
Oxygen cannot be obtained by which one of the following methods?
Which of the following statement is correct?
I. Insoluble salt is obtained by precipitation reaction.
II. Addition of oxygen or loss of hydrogen is called oxidation.