In a laboratory, copper sulphate solution reacts with iron filings, causing a colour change and the deposition of a new metal. Which statement correctly explains the reason for this reaction?
Iron is more reactive than copper
When iron filings are added to copper sulphate solution, iron displaces copper from the solution, forming iron sulphate and depositing reddish-brown copper metal, while the blue colour of the solution fades.
This is a displacement reaction, which occurs only when the reacting metal (iron) is more reactive than the metal in the compound (copper), as per the reactivity series.
Iron and copper do not belong to the same group in the periodic table, and their differing reactivity (not similarity) is exactly what drives this reaction, ruling out those options.
Hence, the reaction occurs because iron is more reactive than copper.
During an experiment, iron nails are placed in copper sulphate solution, and a reddish-brown deposit forms on the nails. What does this observation demonstrate about the type of chemical reaction and the substances involved?
In the reaction Na2SO4(aq) + BaCl2(aq) → BaSO4(*) + 2NaCl(aq), what will be the actual physical state that can replace (*)?
A student mixes aqueous solutions of barium chloride and sodium sulphate. A white curd-like substance forms instantly. What type of chemical reaction is primarily responsible for this observation?
Which of the following statement is/are true?
I. In physical change new substance is formed. substance is formed.
II. In chemical change no new substance is formed.
Which of the following cells involves similar chemical reactions?
The information not obtained from balanced chemical equation is
Oxygen cannot be obtained by which one of the following methods?
Which of the following statement is correct?
I. Insoluble salt is obtained by precipitation reaction.
II. Addition of oxygen or loss of hydrogen is called oxidation.