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Question

What would be the area of the triangle with \(A(8, 8)\), \(B(22, 8)\) and \(C(16, -10)\) as vertices?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
126 sq. units

Calculate Triangle Area from Coordinates

We need to find the area of the triangle with vertices \(A(8, 8)\), \(B(22, 8)\), and \(C(16, -10)\).

Step 1: Identify the Base

Observe the coordinates of vertices A and B. Both have the same y-coordinate (\(y=8\)). This means the side AB is a horizontal line.

  • Vertex A: \((x_1, y_1) = (8, 8)\)
  • Vertex B: \((x_2, y_2) = (22, 8)\)
  • Vertex C: \((x_3, y_3) = (16, -10)\)

The length of the base AB can be calculated as the difference in the x-coordinates:

Base \(AB = |x_2 - x_1| = |22 - 8| = |14| = 14\) units.

Step 2: Calculate the Height

The height of the triangle corresponding to the base AB is the perpendicular distance from vertex C to the horizontal line \(y=8\) (which contains AB).

Height \(h = |y_3 - y_{AB}| = |-10 - 8| = |-18| = 18\) units.

Step 3: Compute the Area

Use the formula for the area of a triangle: Area \(= \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}\).

Area \(= \frac{1}{2} \times 14 \times 18\)

Area \(= 7 \times 18\)

Area \(= 126\) square units.

Result

The area of the triangle is 126 square units.

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Similar Questions

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Important Questions from Coordinate Geometry

  1. Find the co-ordinates of the centroid of a triangle whose vertices are A(1, 4), B(7, 8) and C(10, 12).

  2. If x² + y² - 16x + 38y + 425 = 0, then the value of x² + y² is:
  3. If x² + y² - 12x + 18y + 117 = 0, then the value of x² + y² is:
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