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Question

What are the challenges to our cultural practices in the name of secularism?

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CSE 2019 (Prelims) CSAT Previous Year Paper (02-Jun-2019)

While secularism is a cornerstone of modern India, its interpretation sometimes poses challenges to traditional cultural practices. One major challenge arises from the "wall of separation" model of secularism, which seeks to remove religion entirely from the public sphere. This can conflict with India's reality, where culture and religion are often deeply intertwined, leading to calls for banning public celebrations of festivals or removing religious symbols from state-run institutions.

Another challenge is the perception that secularism selectively targets the practices of the majority community while being overly accommodative of minority practices, leading to accusations of pseudo-secularism and fostering social polarisation.

Furthermore, the push for a Uniform Civil Code, though constitutionally mandated, is often seen as a secularist challenge to the personal laws and distinct cultural practices of various religious communities. Navigating these tensions requires a nuanced understanding of Indian secularism—one that respects both individual rights and community identities.

Answered By:

Sarvesh Jha

Sarvesh Jha is a seasoned government exam mentor with firsthand success in top exams like IBPS PO, SBI PO, CDS, RRB JE, SSC CGL, BPSC, and CTET. Known for his deep conceptual clarity and strategic approach, he has guided over 5000 students through personalized mentorship. He has been creating well researched content for last 5 years.

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Important Questions from GS1

  1. How far is it correct to say that the First World War was fought essentially for the preservation of the balance of power?

  2. How far was the Industrial Revolution in England responsible for the decline of handicrafts and cottage industries in India?

  3. The groundwater potential of the Gangetic valley is on a serious decline. How may it affect the food security of India?

  4. What are aurora australis and aurora borealis? How are these triggered?

  5. What is a twister? Why are the majority of twisters observed in areas around the Gulf of Mexico?

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