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Question

Three of the following four words are alike in a certain way and one is different. Pick the odd word out.

The correct answer is

Big

Understanding Word Relationships to Find the Odd One Out

In questions that ask you to find the odd word out, you are given a group of words, and you need to identify which word does not share a common characteristic or relationship with the others. This requires you to understand the meanings of the words and look for patterns or categories.

Let's examine the given words:

  • Costly: This word relates to having a high price or being expensive.
  • Expensive: This word also means having a high price or being costly.
  • Valuable: This word means having great worth or value. Something valuable is often, but not always, costly or expensive. However, the core meaning relates to worth.
  • Big: This word relates to size or magnitude. It describes something that is large.

Now, let's group the words based on their core meanings:

Word Related Concept
Costly Price / Value
Expensive Price / Value
Valuable Worth / Value
Big Size / Magnitude

As you can see from the table and the meanings, the words 'Costly', 'Expensive', and 'Valuable' are all related to the concept of worth, price, or value. They describe how much something is worth or how much it costs.

The word 'Big', however, describes the physical dimension or size of something. It is unrelated to its price, cost, or inherent value in the same way the other three words are.

Therefore, 'Big' is the word that is different from the other three, making it the odd one out.

Revision Table for Odd Word Out Analysis

Concept Description Example (from question)
Finding the Odd Word Out Identifying the word in a group that doesn't share a common characteristic or relationship with the others. Identifying 'Big' as different from 'Costly', 'Expensive', 'Valuable'.
Word Categories Grouping words based on shared meanings, themes, or concepts (e.g., size, cost, emotion, action). Costly, Expensive, Valuable fall into the 'Value/Price' category; Big falls into the 'Size' category.
Synonyms Words that have similar meanings. 'Costly' and 'Expensive' are synonyms. 'Valuable' is related but not a direct synonym for cost.

Additional Information on Word Relationships

Understanding how words relate to each other is crucial for solving odd-word-out questions and other verbal reasoning problems. Here are some common relationships to look for:

  • Synonyms: Words with similar meanings (e.g., happy, joyful).
  • Antonyms: Words with opposite meanings (e.g., hot, cold).
  • Categories: Words belonging to the same group (e.g., apple, banana, orange are fruits).
  • Part and Whole: One word is a part of the other (e.g., finger is part of hand).
  • Cause and Effect: One word describes a cause and the other an effect (e.g., rain, flood).
  • Function: Words describing an object and its purpose (e.g., knife, cut).

In this specific question, the relationship is based on the category of meaning. 'Costly', 'Expensive', and 'Valuable' relate to economic or intrinsic worth, while 'Big' relates to physical dimension.

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    Dermatologist : Skin : Neonatologist : ?

  2. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Horses : Neigh

  3. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Raj Ghat : Mahatma Gandhi

  4. Given below are four words out of which three are alike in a certain context and one of them is inconsistent. Select the corresponding word.

  5. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.

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