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Question

Eight words have been given, out of which seven are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd word.

Monitor, Headphone, Mouse, Keyboard, Windows, Printer, Scanner, speaker

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2019 (Tier 2) GS Finance & Economics Previous Year Paper (17-Nov-2020)
The correct answer is

Windows

Finding the Odd Word: Hardware vs. Software

The question asks us to identify the word that is different from the rest in the given list of eight words: Monitor, Headphone, Mouse, Keyboard, Windows, Printer, Scanner, Speaker.

To find the odd word, we need to look for a common characteristic that most of the words share and identify the one word that does not share that characteristic.

Analyzing the List of Words

Let's examine each word:

  • Monitor: This is a physical device that displays visual output from a computer. It is hardware.
  • Headphone: These are physical devices that produce audio output from a computer. They are hardware.
  • Mouse: This is a physical device used for input to control the computer interface. It is hardware.
  • Keyboard: This is a physical device used for inputting text and commands into a computer. It is hardware.
  • Windows: This is an operating system, which is a type of software. It is a set of programs, not a physical device.
  • Printer: This is a physical device that produces hard copy output from a computer. It is hardware.
  • Scanner: This is a physical device that converts physical documents or images into digital form for input to a computer. It is hardware.
  • Speaker: These are physical devices that produce audio output from a computer. They are hardware.

Identifying the Different Word

From the analysis above, we can see that seven of the words (Monitor, Headphone, Mouse, Keyboard, Printer, Scanner, Speaker) are all physical components or peripherals of a computer system. They are all examples of computer hardware.

The word Windows, however, is fundamentally different. It is an operating system, which is a collection of instructions or programs that tell the hardware what to do. This makes Windows a type of software.

Therefore, the characteristic that makes Windows different from the other words is that it is software, while the others are hardware.

Conclusion

The odd word in the list is Windows, as it is the only software component among a list of hardware components.

Word Classification
Monitor Hardware
Headphone Hardware
Mouse Hardware
Keyboard Hardware Windows Software
Printer Hardware
Scanner Hardware
Speaker Hardware

Revision Table: Computer Component Types

Component Type Description Examples from List
Hardware The physical parts of a computer system that you can touch. Monitor, Headphone, Mouse, Keyboard, Printer, Scanner, Speaker
Software The programs and data that instruct the hardware on what to do. Windows

Additional Information: Roles of Hardware and Software

Hardware and software work together to make a computer system function. Hardware provides the physical platform for computation, while software provides the instructions needed to perform specific tasks.

In simple terms:

  • Hardware is like the body of the computer and its connected devices.
  • Software is like the brain and instructions that tell the body what actions to perform.

Operating systems like Windows are essential software as they manage the basic functions of the computer and allow other software applications to run. Peripherals like monitors, keyboards, and mice are hardware devices that enable interaction with the computer and its software.

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

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