All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

"Though the great Cholas are no more yet their name is still remembered with great pride because of their highest achievements in the domain of art and architecture." Comment.

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CSE 2024 (Prelims) CSAT Previous Year Paper (16-Jun-2024)

The statement rightly captures the essence of the Chola legacy. While their political and military prowess was formidable, it is their cultural patronage, especially in art and architecture, that has granted them an immortal place in history. Their achievements in these domains were not just grand but also defined a new epoch in South Indian aesthetics.

The Chola period marked the zenith of Dravidian temple architecture. Moving beyond the smaller, rock-cut shrines of their predecessors, the Cholas conceptualized and executed colossal stone temples that were wonders of engineering and devotion. The Brihadeshwara Temple at Thanjavur, built by Rajaraja I, stands as the ultimate testament to this. Its towering vimana, monolithic Nandi, and intricate carvings showcase an unparalleled mastery over the medium. These temple complexes were not merely religious centres but vibrant hubs of social, economic, and cultural life, integrating the community around them.

In the realm of art, the Cholas perfected the craft of bronze casting using the lost-wax technique. The Chola bronzes, particularly the iconic Nataraja, are celebrated worldwide for their grace, dynamism, and profound symbolism. The Nataraja, representing Shiva's cosmic dance of creation and destruction, is a sublime fusion of art, religion, and philosophy. These sculptures, along with the exquisite frescoes and stone reliefs adorning their temple walls, brought divine narratives to life with incredible elegance.

Thus, while the Chola empire has faded into the annals of history, their temples continue to inspire awe and their bronzes are revered as pinnacles of artistic expression. It is this tangible, breathtaking heritage that ensures their name is still remembered with immense pride.

Answered By:

Sakshi Negi

Sakshi Negi is a Delhi-based journalist and content specialist with expertise in educational content and digital media, focusing particularly on government exam preparation and career guidance. With a degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from NRAI School of Mass Communication and her background as a Kendriya Vidyalaya alumna, she brings unique insights into the Indian education system and government sector opportunities.

Was this answer helpful?

Similar Questions

  1. Underline the changes in the field of society and economy from the Rig Vedic to the later Vedic period. 

  2. Estimate the contribution of Pallavas of Kanchi for the development of art and literature of South India. 

  3. How far is it correct to say that the First World War was fought essentially for the preservation of the balance of power?

  4. How far was the Industrial Revolution in England responsible for the decline of handicrafts and cottage industries in India?

  5. The groundwater potential of the Gangetic valley is on a serious decline. How may it affect the food security of India?

  6. What are aurora australis and aurora borealis? How are these triggered?

  7. What is a twister? Why are the majority of twisters observed in areas around the Gulf of Mexico?

  8. Despite comprehensive policies for equity and social justice, underprivileged sections are not yet getting the full benefits of affirmative action, envisaged by the Constitution. Comment.

  9. Globalization has increased urban migration by skilled, young, unmarried women from various classes. How has this trend impacted upon their personal freedom and relationship with family?

  10. Critically analyse the proposition that there is a high correlation between India’s cultural diversities and socio-economic marginalities.


Important Questions from GS1

  1. Underline the changes in the field of society and economy from the Rig Vedic to the later Vedic period. 

  2. Estimate the contribution of Pallavas of Kanchi for the development of art and literature of South India. 

  3. How far is it correct to say that the First World War was fought essentially for the preservation of the balance of power?

  4. How far was the Industrial Revolution in England responsible for the decline of handicrafts and cottage industries in India?

  5. The groundwater potential of the Gangetic valley is on a serious decline. How may it affect the food security of India?

Need Expert Advice?
Upcoming Exams
UPSC IFoS
November 22, 2026
UPSC SO Steno
December 12, 2026
Test Series
IAS img
UPSC
UPSC CSE (IAS) 2027 Prelims Mock Test Series
662 Tests 3 Tests Free
1707 Attempts
4.8(203)
English, Hindi
More Questions from IAS

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App