Simon Commission First Visit to India

The question asks to identify the specific year in which the Simon Commission made its initial visit to India. Understanding the historical context of British India and its constitutional developments helps pinpoint the correct timing.

Understanding the Simon Commission

The Simon Commission was a group of British Members of Parliament appointed by the British government in November 1927. Its main purpose was to review the functioning of the Government of India Act 1919 and to consider future constitutional reforms for India. A significant aspect of the commission was that it contained no Indian members, which led to widespread criticism and protests across India.

Timeline of the First Visit

The Simon Commission arrived in India for its first official visit on February 3, 1928. During this visit, the commission traveled across various parts of India, gathering information and evidence. It faced strong opposition and boycotts from Indian political parties and the public, who protested under the slogan "Simon Go Back." The commission later returned for a second visit in 1929 before submitting its report.

Analysis of Options

Let's examine the given options in relation to the Simon Commission's visit:

• 1925: This year predates the formation and visit of the Simon Commission.
• 1926: This year also falls before the commission was established.
• 1919: This year is significant for the introduction of the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, which the Simon Commission was later appointed to review, but it is not the year of the commission's first visit.
• 1928: This is the year the Simon Commission commenced its first visit to India.

Conclusion on First Visit Year

Based on historical records, the Simon Commission's first visit to India took place in 1928.