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Question

The Revolutionary Socialist Party was established in ____.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-II (Paper 2 JSO) Previous Year Paper (04-Mar-2023)
The correct answer is

1940

Understanding the Establishment of the Revolutionary Socialist Party

The question asks about the year the Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) was established. Identifying the correct formation year is key to understanding the history of political parties in India, particularly those with socialist leanings.

The Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) is a Marxist-Leninist political party in India. Its origins are closely linked to the Indian independence movement and the various socialist and communist groups that emerged during that period.

Based on historical records and accounts of the party's formation, the Revolutionary Socialist Party was officially established in a specific year following discussions and alignments among various political activists and groups. The party traces its roots back to the Anushilan Samiti, a revolutionary group in Bengal, and the Hindusthan Socialist Republican Army (HSRA).

Key figures involved in the formation and early leadership included prominent revolutionaries and socialists like Shibnath Banerjee, Tridib Chaudhuri, and Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee.

Let's look at the options provided:

  • 1936
  • 1925
  • 1940
  • 1929

After examining the historical timeline of the Revolutionary Socialist Party's formation, it is clear that the party came into existence in the year 1940. Its foundation was part of the broader political landscape of the time, characterized by the anti-colonial struggle and debates about the future political and economic structure of India.

Therefore, the correct year for the establishment of the Revolutionary Socialist Party is 1940.

Revision Table: Key Information about RSP Establishment

Political Party Year of Establishment Key Leaders/Origin
Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) 1940 Roots in Anushilan Samiti, HSRA; Key leaders included Shibnath Banerjee, Tridib Chaudhuri, Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee

Additional Information: Revolutionary Socialist Party Context

The formation of the Revolutionary Socialist Party in 1940 was a significant event in the Indian political scene. It represented the consolidation of various revolutionary socialist tendencies that felt disillusioned with both the mainstream Congress party and the then-existing communist parties. The RSP's ideology is based on Marxism-Leninism and they have historically advocated for a socialist revolution in India.

The party has had a presence in various Indian states, particularly in West Bengal, Kerala, and Tripura, and has participated in coalition governments, notably the Left Front in West Bengal.

Understanding the formation years of different political parties like the RSP, Communist Party of India (CPI), Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI-M), Forward Bloc, etc., provides valuable context for the history of India's independence movement and its post-independence political development.

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