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Question

Read the following statements and mark the correct option:
Assertion (A): Alluri Sitarama Raju led the Rampa Rebellion against the British.
Reason (R): He protested against the forest laws that restricted tribal access to resources.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 Question Paper (25-Sep-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Evaluating Assertion (A): Rampa Rebellion Leadership

Assertion (A) states that Alluri Sitarama Raju led the Rampa Rebellion against the British. Historical records confirm that Alluri Sitarama Raju was indeed the prominent leader of the Rampa Rebellion (also known as the Manyam Rebellion) which took place in the Godavari Agency tract of Madras Presidency between 1922 and 1924.

Therefore, Assertion (A) is true.

Evaluating Reason (R): Protest Against Forest Laws

Reason (R) states that Alluri Sitarama Raju protested against forest laws restricting tribal access to resources. The rebellion was largely a response to the oppressive Forest Acts enacted by the British government. These laws curtailed the traditional rights of the tribal communities, including their access to forests for podu (shifting cultivation) and collection of minor forest produce.

Therefore, Reason (R) is true.

Assessing Explanation Linkage

The forest laws, which restricted tribal access to essential resources, were the primary grievance that ignited the Rampa Rebellion. Alluri Sitarama Raju channeled the tribal discontent against these laws into an organized armed resistance.

Thus, the protest against forest laws (R) is the direct cause and correct explanation for the Rampa Rebellion led by Alluri Sitarama Raju (A).

Conclusion

  • Assertion (A) is true.
  • Reason (R) is true.
  • Reason (R) correctly explains Assertion (A).

The correct option is the one stating that both assertions are true and the reason provides the correct explanation for the assertion.

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Similar Questions

  1. Alluri Sitarama Raju led the Rampa Rebellion in the 1920s, mobilizing tribal communities against British rule. He primarily operated in which modern-day Indian state?
  2. The Simon Commission, appointed in 1927, was boycotted by the Indian National Congress because:


Important Questions from National movement (1919 - 1939)

  1. Who among the following initiated the Bhoodan Movement?

  2. Consider the following historical events :

    1. Gandhi-Irwin Pact

    2. Second Round Table Conference

    3. Peasant Movement in Bardoli

    4. Peasant Movement in Kheda

    Which one of the following is the correct chronological order (starting from the earliest) of the above events? 

  3. Which of the following statements about the Unionist Party is/are correct?

    1. It was a political party representing the interests of landholders in Punjab.

    2. It was opposed to the idea of the partition of India as India and Pakistan.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below. 

  4. Where did Gandhiji initially forge the techniques of Satyagraha?

  5. Who was the Viceroy of India at the time of Gandhiji's Dandi march?

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