All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

The place of Gautama Buddha’s birth was a grove known as _______.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 Tier-II (English) Previous Year Paper (29-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Lumbini

Understanding Gautama Buddha’s Birthplace

The question asks for the name of the grove where Gautama Buddha was born. Gautama Buddha, originally known as Siddhartha Gautama, is a central figure in Buddhism. His birth location is a site of great historical and religious importance.

Exploring the Options for Buddha’s Birthplace

We are given four options for the location of Gautama Buddha's birth:

  • Lumbini
  • Mawphlang
  • Mangar Bani
  • Kavus

To answer this question, we need to identify which of these places is historically recognized as the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama.

The Historical Birthplace of Gautama Buddha

According to historical texts and archaeological evidence, Siddhartha Gautama was born in the Lumbini grove. This site is located in present-day Nepal. The Indian Emperor Ashoka erected a pillar in Lumbini in 249 BCE, marking it as the birthplace of the Buddha. This pillar is a crucial piece of evidence confirming the location.

Let's consider why the other options are incorrect:

  • Mawphlang is known for its sacred groves protected by the Khasi community in Meghalaya, India.
  • Mangar Bani is a sacred grove located in Haryana, India.
  • Kavus are traditional sacred groves in Kerala, India, often associated with serpent worship.

While Mawphlang, Mangar Bani, and Kavus are significant as sacred groves within India, they are not associated with the birth of Gautama Buddha. The historical birthplace is definitively known as Lumbini.

Revision Table: Key Facts about Gautama Buddha’s Birth

Aspect Detail
Name at Birth Siddhartha Gautama
Born in Lumbini grove
Located near Kapilavastu (ancient city)
Modern Country Nepal
Historical Marker Ashoka Pillar

Additional Information on Gautama Buddha and Buddhism

Gautama Buddha's life story is central to Buddhism. He was born into a royal family but renounced his privileged life to seek an end to suffering.

Important locations related to his life journey include:

  • Lumbini: His birthplace.
  • Bodh Gaya: Where he attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree.
  • Sarnath: Where he gave his first sermon.
  • Kushinagar: Where he passed away (Mahaparinirvana).

Lumbini is recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage site, emphasizing its importance as the birthplace of Gautama Buddha and a key site for understanding the origins of Buddhism.

Was this answer helpful?

Similar Questions

  1. At which of the following places did Lord Buddha give his first sermon on the Four Noble Truths?

  2. To which ganarajya Gautam Buddha belonged?

  3. At which of the following places did Lord Buddha attain enlightenment?

  4. In Buddhist teachings, what does the term metta primarily refer to?
  5. Who among the following is NOT a disciple of Buddha?

  6. __________ was the first woman to be ordained as a bhikkhuni in the Buddhism. 

  7. Which of the following Buddhist Councils and their locations are correctly matched?

Important Questions from Buddhism

  1. In Indian philosophy; who was the Buddhist monk, who is commonly considered the founder of Chan Buddhism in China - later known as Zen in Japan?

  2. Where are the teachings of Gautam Buddha mainly found?

  3. At which of the following places did Lord Buddha give his first sermon on the Four Noble Truths?

  4. Which 'Tripitaka' tells us that there were separate branches for men and women in 'Sangha'?

  5. In which Pali canonical text does Gautam Buddha stress the need to protect cow  

Need Expert Advice?
Upcoming Exams
UPSSSC PET
October 25, 2026
Test Series
SSC CGL img
SSC
SSC CGL (Tier I + Tier II) 2026 Mock Test Series - Latest Pattern
2503 Tests 6 Tests Free
6364 Attempts
4.2(883)
English, Hindi

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App