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Question

The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 has been enacted to replace which previous law?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 Question Paper (25-Sep-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
Indian Evidence Act, 1872

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023: Law Replaced

The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 is a significant piece of legislation in India's legal framework. It was enacted as part of a larger effort to overhaul colonial-era laws.

Understanding the Replacement

  • The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 was specifically introduced to replace the Indian Evidence Act, 1872.
  • This change aims to modernize the evidence law in India, aligning it with current societal needs and legal principles.

Analysis of Options

  • Option A: Indian Penal Code - This code deals with substantive criminal offences and was replaced by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
  • Option B: Contract Act, 1872 - This act governs contractual agreements and remains a separate legislation.
  • Option C: Consumer Protection Act - This act deals with consumer rights and redressal mechanisms, distinct from evidence law.
  • Option D: Indian Evidence Act, 1872 - This is the correct answer, as the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 directly repeals and replaces this act.
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