Directions: Each of the sentences in the following choices. Select an underlined word, followed by four improves/corrects the most appropriate option that the underlined of the sentence, word in the context Answer Sheet accordingly.
Explaining Whalers' Attitude: Antipathy vs. Animus
The question focuses on the specific attitude ('antipathy') whalers held towards marine life.
Understanding Key Terms
- Antipathy: This word means a deep-seated feeling of dislike or aversion. It suggests a strong, ingrained negative feeling towards something or someone.
- Animus: This term refers to hostility, ill will, or a settled dislike. It often implies a stronger, more active sense of opposition or antagonism than simple dislike.
Analyzing the Whalers' Attitude
The question states the whalers' attitude was characterized by 'antipathy'. This means they had a strong dislike or aversion towards the marine life they encountered during their activities.
Let's look at the options in relation to 'antipathy':
- Sympathy: Feeling pity or sorrow for someone's misfortune. This is contrary to antipathy.
- Empathy: The ability to understand and share the feelings of another. This is also contrary to antipathy.
- Indifference: Lack of interest, concern, or sympathy. While negative, indifference doesn't convey the active dislike implied by antipathy.
- Animus: Hostility or ill feeling. This word closely matches the meaning of 'antipathy', representing a strong negative and potentially active dislike or antagonism towards the marine life.
Conclusion
Given that 'antipathy' signifies a strong dislike and aversion, 'animus' is the most fitting word among the choices to describe the whalers' hostile attitude towards marine life.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
