Understanding the Meaning of 'Iniquitous Conduct'
The question asks us to consider the phrase 'iniquitous in his conduct'. The key term here is iniquitous. 'Iniquitous' means grossly unfair, wicked, or unjust. When applied to conduct, it refers to behaviour that is morally wrong or evil.
The sentence suggests that the person is often accused of having conduct that is considered unjust or wicked. We need to find the option that best fits this context, potentially as a synonym or related concept, or in this case, as specified by the provided answer, its opposite.
Analyzing the Options in Relation to 'Iniquitous'
Let's examine each option provided:
- preposterous: This word means contrary to reason or common sense; utterly absurd. While negative, it doesn't directly mean unjust or wicked. A preposterous action might be foolish, but not necessarily morally wrong in the sense of 'iniquitous'.
- execrable: This means intensely disliked, abominable, or detestable. It is a strong negative term and can overlap with 'iniquitous' in describing something extremely bad or morally reprehensible. However, it emphasizes detestability more than injustice.
- virtuous: This word means having or showing high moral standards; morally good or righteous. This is the direct opposite (antonym) of 'iniquitous'. If someone's conduct is described as 'iniquitous', it is unjust or wicked. 'Virtuous' conduct is the contrary – morally upright and good. Given the options and the likely intent of the question focusing on antonyms (based on the provided answer), this is the relevant choice.
- revolting: This means causing intense disgust; disgusting. Similar to 'execrable', it describes something highly unpleasant and offensive, but the core meaning differs slightly from the injustice implied by 'iniquitous'.
Determining the Correct Option
The word iniquitous describes conduct that is unjust and wicked. The option virtuous describes conduct that is morally good and righteous. Therefore, 'virtuous' is the antonym of 'iniquitous'. Although the sentence states the person is accused of being 'iniquitous', the correct answer provided is 'virtuous', indicating the question seeks the word with the opposite meaning.
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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.
The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.
The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.
