Understanding Cantankerous
The question describes the village headman using the word 'cantankerous'. The word cantankerous means someone who is bad-tempered, argumentative, and uncooperative. It describes a person who is often grumpy and complains a lot.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:
- polite: This means having good manners and being respectful. It is the opposite of cantankerous.
- ill-tempered: This means easily made angry or annoyed; bad-tempered. This closely matches the definition of cantankerous.
- weak: This usually refers to a lack of physical strength or power, or sometimes a lack of conviction. It doesn't directly relate to someone's temperament or mood.
- serious: This means solemn or thoughtful in mood or disposition. While a cantankerous person might seem serious, 'serious' doesn't capture the argumentative and bad-tempered aspect.
Identifying the Correct Meaning
Comparing the options with the meaning of cantankerous (bad-tempered, argumentative, uncooperative), the best synonym is ill-tempered. The description suggests the village headman had a difficult personality and was likely prone to anger or arguments.
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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.
The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.
The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.
