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Question

The angles of a quadrilateral are in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3 : 4. What is the measure of the greatest of these angles?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
$144^\circ$

Quadrilateral Angles Ratio Problem

The sum of the interior angles of any quadrilateral is always 360 degrees. We are given that the angles are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3 : 4.

Calculating the Angles

Let the angles be represented by $x$, $2x$, $3x$, and $4x$, according to the given ratio. Using the property that the sum of the angles is 360 degrees, we can set up the equation:

$x + 2x + 3x + 4x = 360^\circ$

Combining the terms on the left side gives:

$10x = 360^\circ$

To find the value of $x$, we divide both sides by 10:

$x = \frac{360^\circ}{10}$

$x = 36^\circ$

Finding the Greatest Angle

Now that we have the value of $x$, we can find the measure of each angle:

  • First angle: $x = 36^\circ$
  • Second angle: $2x = 2 \times 36^\circ = 72^\circ$
  • Third angle: $3x = 3 \times 36^\circ = 108^\circ$
  • Fourth angle: $4x = 4 \times 36^\circ = 144^\circ$

The greatest of these angles is the one corresponding to the largest part of the ratio, which is $4x$.

The greatest angle is $4x = 144^\circ$.

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Important Questions from Quadrilaterals

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