Sonal’s brother’s paternal grandmother, named Seeta, is coming to Sonal’s party with her only son. How is Seeta’s son related to Sonal?
Father
Understanding Family Relationships: Solving the Puzzle
This question asks us to figure out the relationship between Seeta's only son and Sonal, based on a few given facts about Sonal's family.
Let's break down the information provided step-by-step to determine the relationship:
Tracing the Relationships in Sonal's Family
- The starting point is Sonal's brother.
- We are told about Sonal's brother's paternal grandmother.
- A paternal grandmother is the mother of one's father. So, Sonal's brother's paternal grandmother is the mother of Sonal's brother's father.
- The question states this paternal grandmother is named Seeta.
- Since Sonal and her brother share the same parents (unless specified otherwise, which it is not), Sonal's brother's paternal grandmother (Seeta) is also Sonal's paternal grandmother.
- So, Seeta is Sonal's paternal grandmother.
- As established, a paternal grandmother is the mother of one's father. This means Seeta is the mother of Sonal's father.
- The question then refers to Seeta's only son.
- Since Seeta is the mother of Sonal's father, her only son must be Sonal's father. If Seeta had another son, he would be Sonal's uncle. But the crucial detail is that he is Seeta's only son.
- Therefore, Seeta's only son is Sonal's father.
Confirming the Relationship
Let's visualize the relationships:
- Seeta $\rightarrow$ Mother of Seeta's only son.
- Seeta's only son $\rightarrow$ Father of Sonal (because Seeta is Sonal's paternal grandmother, who is the mother of Sonal's father, and he is her only son).
- Sonal $\rightarrow$ Daughter of Seeta's only son.
Based on this deduction, Seeta's only son is the father of Sonal.
Analysing the Options
Let's look at the provided options and see which one matches our conclusion:
- Father: This matches our conclusion that Seeta's only son is Sonal's father.
- Paternal grandfather: Seeta is the paternal grandmother, not her son.
- Son: Seeta's son is related to Sonal, but not as Sonal's son.
- Brother: Seeta's son is Sonal's father, not her brother. Sonal's brother is Seeta's grandson.
Therefore, the correct relationship is Father.
Revision Table: Key Family Relationship Terms
| Relationship Term | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Paternal Grandmother | The mother of one's father. |
| Paternal Grandfather | The father of one's father. |
| Maternal Grandmother | The mother of one's mother. |
| Maternal Grandfather | The father of one's mother. |
| Uncle (Paternal) | The brother of one's father. |
| Aunt (Paternal) | The sister of one's father. |
| Uncle (Maternal) | The brother of one's mother. |
| Aunt (Maternal) | The sister of one's mother. |
Additional Information: Solving Relationship Questions
Solving relationship questions often requires carefully tracing the connections step by step, starting from a known point and working towards the unknown relationship. Key phrases like "paternal" (related to the father's side) and "maternal" (related to the mother's side) are very important. Pay close attention to limiting terms like "only son" or "only daughter" as they restrict the possibilities.
Drawing a simple diagram or family tree can sometimes help visualize the connections and avoid confusion when dealing with multiple steps in the relationship chain. Always read the question carefully to understand exactly whose relationship to whom you need to find.
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