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Question

Solve:

BG : DJ :: FM : ?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 Question Paper (25-Sep-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
HP

Letter Analogy Logic Explained

This question is a letter analogy, requiring us to identify the pattern between the first pair of letters (BG : DJ) and apply it to the second pair (FM : ?).

Analyzing the First Pair: BG : DJ

We examine the relationship between B and D, and G and J based on their positions in the alphabet:

  • B is the 2nd letter. D is the 4th letter. The difference is $4 - 2 = +2$.
  • G is the 7th letter. J is the 10th letter. The difference is $10 - 7 = +3$.

The pattern is: Add 2 to the position of the first letter and add 3 to the position of the second letter.

Applying the Pattern to FM : ?

Now we apply the identified pattern ($+2$ for the first letter, $+3$ for the second letter) to FM:

  • F is the 6th letter. Applying the $+2$ pattern: $6 + 2 = 8$. The 8th letter is H.
  • M is the 13th letter. Applying the $+3$ pattern: $13 + 3 = 16$. The 16th letter is P.

Therefore, the missing pair is HP.

Conclusion

Following the established pattern, FM corresponds to HP.

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Similar Questions

  1. Solve:
    DF : GI :: KM : ?

  2. Choose the number that fits the analogy: $3 : 24 :: 5 : ?$
  3. Find the missing number:
    $100 : 1000 :: 64 : ?$
  4. Find the missing number: 12 : 441 :: 13 : ?
  5. Solve:

    AB : CD :: EF : ?
  6. Find the missing number: $8 : 27 :: 64 : ?$
  7. Find the missing number: $14 : 2758 :: 16 : ?$
  8. Find the missing number: 10 : 21 :: 12 : ?
  9. Find the missing number: 21 : 3 :: 574 : ?
  10. Find the missing number: 256 : 4096 :: 225 : ?

Important Questions from Analogy

  1. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.

    12 : 60 :: 16 : ?

  2. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.

    16 : 144 :: 28 : ?

  3. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.

    (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding / subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)

    (42, 18, 3)

    (36, 14, 4)

  4. Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to the third letter-cluster.

    ABILITY : LIBAYTI : : CHRONIC : ORHCCIN : : HEAVILY : ?

  5. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set.

    (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

    (4, 50, 6)

    (13, 128, 3)

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