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Question

Select the synonym of the given word.

ENGULF

The correct answer is

envelop

Understanding the Synonym of ENGULF

The question asks us to find the synonym for the word ENGULF from the given options. A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.

Let's break down the meaning of ENGULF and the meanings of the options provided to find the correct synonym.

What Does ENGULF Mean?

The word ENGULF is a verb. It means to surround and cover completely, or to flow over and enclose something. Think of waves engulfing a small boat, or a fog engulfing a landscape. It implies being completely swallowed up or covered.

Analyzing the Options for ENGULF

Now let's look at the meanings of the options:

  • encroach: To intrude on someone's territory or rights, or to advance gradually beyond usual limits. For example, weeds can encroach on a garden.
  • enshrine: To place a precious object in a container, or to preserve a right or tradition so it is protected and respected. For example, a memory might be enshrined in a song.
  • envelop: To wrap up, cover, or surround completely. For example, a cloak might envelop a person, or smoke might envelop a building.
  • entangle: To twist together or entwine into a confused mass, or to involve in difficulties or complications. For example, fishing lines can become entangled, or someone might get entangled in a legal problem.

Finding the Closest Synonym for ENGULF

Comparing the meaning of ENGULF (to surround and cover completely) with the options:

  • Encroach is about intrusion or gradual advancement beyond limits, not complete surrounding.
  • Enshrine is about preserving or protecting, not surrounding or covering.
  • Envelop is about wrapping, covering, or surrounding completely. This meaning is very close to ENGULF.
  • Entangle is about twisting together or involving in complications, not surrounding or covering.

Based on the definitions, the word that means to surround and cover completely, similar to ENGULF, is envelop.

Word Meaning
ENGULF To surround and cover completely; flow over and enclose.
encroach Intrude; advance beyond limits.
enshrine Preserve; place in a container.
envelop Wrap up, cover, or surround completely.
entangle Twist together; involve in complications.

Therefore, envelop is the most fitting synonym for ENGULF among the given options.

Revision Table: Understanding Vocabulary

Word Type Key Meaning Example Usage
ENGULF Verb Surround/cover completely The fog began to engulf the town.
encroach Verb Intrude/trespass The sea is gradually encroaching on the coast.
enshrine Verb Preserve/protect The constitution enshrines the right to vote.
envelop Verb Cover/wrap completely A sense of peace seemed to envelop her.
entangle Verb Twist/complicate He became entangled in a legal dispute.

Additional Information on Synonyms and Vocabulary

Understanding synonyms is a key part of building vocabulary. Synonyms help us to express ideas in different ways and add variety to our language. While some synonyms are very close in meaning, others might have slight differences in nuance or usage. For example, "big" and "large" are synonyms, but we might say "big brother" rather than "large brother."

When learning new words, it's helpful to:

  • Look up the definition.
  • See how the word is used in sentences.
  • Identify synonyms and antonyms.
  • Practice using the word in your own writing and speaking.

For words like ENGULF and envelop, visualizing the action they describe can help solidify their meanings.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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