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Question

Directions: Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Calm

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 Tier-II (English) Previous Year Paper (29-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Relaxed

Finding the Synonym for Calm

Understanding synonyms is an important part of improving your vocabulary for exams and everyday communication. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

The question asks for the most appropriate synonym for the word "Calm". Let's look at the meaning of "Calm" and the given options.

The word "Calm" describes a state of being peaceful, quiet, and free from excitement, agitation, or strong emotion. It suggests stillness and tranquility.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each option provided:

  • Cranky: This word means bad-tempered or irritable. Someone who is cranky is easily annoyed or upset. This is the opposite of being calm.
  • Relaxed: This word means free from tension and anxiety. When you are relaxed, you feel comfortable, at ease, and not stressed. This state is very similar to being calm.
  • Clean: This word means free from dirt, marks, or pollution. It relates to physical cleanliness, not an emotional or mental state. It is not related to the meaning of calm.
  • Joyful: This word means feeling, expressing, or causing great delight; very happy. While feeling joyful is a positive emotion, it specifically refers to happiness and doesn't necessarily mean the absence of excitement or agitation in the same way "calm" does.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Synonym

Comparing the meanings, "Relaxed" is the word that is closest in meaning to "Calm". Both words describe a state of being free from stress, anxiety, or tension and having a sense of peace.

Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for "Calm" among the given options is "Relaxed".

Revision Table: Calm Synonym

Word Meaning Synonym (from options)
Calm Peaceful, quiet, free from agitation or excitement Relaxed

Additional Information on Synonyms

Synonyms can have slightly different connotations or be used in different contexts. While "Calm" and "Relaxed" are very close, "Calm" can sometimes refer to external conditions (like calm weather), whereas "Relaxed" usually refers to a personal feeling or state.

Understanding these subtle differences helps in choosing the best word for a specific situation, which is crucial for effective communication and scoring well in language tests.

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