Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.) Cricket : Bat :: Tennis : ?
Racquet
Understanding Analogies: Sports and Equipment
This question asks us to find the word that completes an analogy. An analogy shows a relationship between two things, and we need to find a third thing that has the same relationship with a fourth thing. The given analogy is:
Cricket : Bat :: Tennis : ?
The symbol '::' means "is to", so the analogy reads: "Cricket is to Bat as Tennis is to what?"
Analyzing the Relationship
We need to determine the relationship between the first pair of words, "Cricket" and "Bat".
- Cricket is a sport.
- A Bat is a piece of equipment used by a player to hit the ball in Cricket. It is a fundamental tool for playing the game effectively, especially for batting.
So, the relationship is: Sport : Primary equipment used to hit the ball.
Applying the Relationship to the Third Word
Now we apply this same relationship to the third word, "Tennis".
- Tennis is also a sport.
- We need to find the primary piece of equipment used by a player to hit the ball in Tennis.
Evaluating the Options
Let's look at the given options:
- Javelin: A javelin is a spear-like object used in the sport of track and field (javelin throw). It is not used in Tennis.
- Pole: A pole can refer to many things, but in the context of sports equipment for hitting a ball, it doesn't fit Tennis. Poles are used in sports like pole vaulting or as parts of nets, but not for striking the ball in Tennis.
- Racquet: A racquet (or racket) is the hand-held frame with an open hoop strung with gut or synthetic material, used by players to hit the ball in games like Tennis, badminton, and squash. This is the primary equipment for hitting the ball in Tennis.
- Net: A net is a barrier placed across the middle of the court in Tennis, over which the ball must be hit. While essential to the game, it is not the equipment a player uses to strike the ball.
Identifying the Correct Equipment for Tennis
Following the relationship "Sport : Primary equipment used to hit the ball", the equipment used to hit the ball in Tennis is a Racquet.
Therefore, the analogy is completed as: Cricket : Bat :: Tennis : Racquet.
The correct option is the one that lists "Racquet".
| Sport | Primary Hitting Equipment |
|---|---|
| Cricket | Bat |
| Tennis | Racquet |
Conclusion
The relationship between Cricket and Bat is that the Bat is the main tool used by a player to hit the ball. Applying this same relationship to Tennis, the main tool used by a player to hit the ball is a Racquet.
Revision Table: Sports Equipment Analogies
| Sport | Equipment Used to Hit/Propel Ball/Puck |
|---|---|
| Cricket | Bat |
| Tennis | Racquet |
| Badminton | Racquet |
| Squash | Racquet |
| Baseball | Bat |
| Hockey (Ice/Field) | Stick |
| Golf | Club |
| Table Tennis | Paddle/Racquet |
Additional Information: Understanding Analogies
Analogies are common in verbal reasoning tests. They assess your ability to identify relationships between pairs of words. Common types of relationships include:
- Part to Whole: Finger : Hand
- Object and Action: Knife : Cut
- Cause and Effect: Rain : Flood
- Synonyms: Happy : Joyful
- Antonyms: Hot : Cold
- Worker and Tool: Carpenter : Hammer
- Sport and Equipment: Cricket : Bat
To solve analogies, always try to clearly define the relationship between the first pair of words before looking at the options for the second pair.
Important Questions from General Knowledge Based
Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.
Dermatologist : Skin : Neonatologist : ?
Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.
Horses : Neigh
Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.
Raj Ghat : Mahatma Gandhi
Given below are four words out of which three are alike in a certain context and one of them is inconsistent. Select the corresponding word.
Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.
