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Question

Select the option that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the given word.

Jubilant

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

Melancholic

Understanding the Opposite Meaning of Jubilant

The question asks us to identify the word that has the opposite meaning to the word Jubilant. This is a vocabulary question focusing on antonyms.

Meaning of Jubilant

The word Jubilant describes a feeling of great happiness, excitement, and triumph. When someone is jubilant, they are extremely pleased and often express this joy openly.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:

  • Indifferent: This means not feeling or showing any interest or concern about something or someone. It's about a lack of feeling or emotion.
  • Thoughtful: This word relates to thinking deeply or showing consideration for others. It doesn't directly relate to the level of happiness or sadness.
  • Gay: In its older, less common usage, "gay" meant cheerful or merry. While this is similar to "jubilant", the modern meaning is different. In the context of antonyms, we usually look for the most distinct opposite.
  • Melancholic: This describes a feeling of pensive sadness, typically with no obvious cause. It signifies deep unhappiness or gloominess.

Identifying the Antonym

We need the word that is the OPPOSITE of feeling very happy and triumphant (Jubilant).

  • "Indifferent" is about lack of interest, not sadness.
  • "Thoughtful" is about thinking, not a specific emotion like happiness or sadness.
  • "Gay" (in its archaic sense) is actually a synonym, meaning cheerful.
  • "Melancholic" means sad and gloomy, which is the direct opposite of being happy and triumphant.

Therefore, Melancholic is the word that stands in direct contrast to the feeling described by Jubilant.

Conclusion

The word Melancholic best represents the opposite meaning of Jubilant because jubilant means feeling great happiness, while melancholic means feeling deep sadness.

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