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Question

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

Showing great attention to detail and correct behaviour

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 (Tier-2) Statistics Previous Year Paper 3 (28-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is Punctilious

Understanding One-Word Substitutes: Attention to Detail

The question asks for a single word that accurately describes someone who pays great attention to detail and ensures correct behaviour. This type of question tests vocabulary and the ability to select the most precise term.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each provided option to determine which one best fits the description "Showing great attention to detail and correct behaviour".

  • Punctual: This word describes someone who arrives or does things at the scheduled or expected time. While timeliness can be a part of correct behaviour, it doesn't fully capture the idea of paying great attention to detail in various aspects beyond just timing.
  • Zealous: This refers to someone who is very enthusiastic and energetic in pursuit of a cause or objective. Zeal is about passion and energy, not necessarily about meticulous attention to detail or correctness in behaviour.
  • Punctilious: This word is defined as showing great attention to detail or correct behaviour. Someone who is punctilious is very careful to behave in an appropriate way and pays close attention to small details, especially in matters of etiquette, procedure, or correctness. This definition aligns perfectly with the phrase given in the question.
  • Disciplined: This describes someone who shows control in their behaviour and way of working. While discipline often involves following rules and procedures, which relates to correctness, it doesn't emphasize the "great attention to detail" aspect as strongly as 'punctilious'.

Identifying the Correct One-Word Substitute

Based on the analysis of the options, the word that most accurately substitutes the phrase "Showing great attention to detail and correct behaviour" is 'Punctilious'. It specifically captures both the attention to detail and the adherence to correct behaviour.

Revision Table: One-Word Substitutes

Phrase/Description One-Word Substitute Meaning
Showing great attention to detail and correct behaviour Punctilious Very careful to behave correctly or to give attention to details.
Arriving or acting at the agreed or expected time Punctual Doing something at the agreed or proper time; on time.
Having or showing great energy or enthusiasm Zealous Having or showing great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or objective.
Showing controlled behaviour or way of working Disciplined Showing a controlled form of behaviour or way of working.

Additional Information on Vocabulary Building

Understanding one-word substitutes is a key part of improving English vocabulary for various exams. Here are some tips:

  • Learn words in context rather than just lists.
  • Use new words in sentences to understand their usage.
  • Regularly revise the words you have learned.
  • Pay attention to root words, prefixes, and suffixes, which can help in understanding the meaning of new words.

Focusing on precise vocabulary like 'punctilious' helps in expressing ideas more accurately and concisely.

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