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Question

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

One who lends money on high rates of interest 

The correct answer is

usurer

Understanding Words for Lending Money at High Rates

The question asks for a single word that describes someone who lends money and charges very high interest rates on the loans. This practice is often seen as unfair or exploitative.

Let's look at the given options to find the most suitable word:

  • Usurper: A usurper is someone who takes a position of power or importance illegally or by force. This term is related to power and authority, not directly to lending money.
  • Usherer: An usherer is a person who shows people to their seats, especially in a theatre, cinema, or at a wedding. This word is related to guiding or directing people.
  • Usurer: A usurer is a person who lends money at unreasonably high rates of interest. Historically, usury referred to lending money with any interest, but it now typically means lending at illegally high or exorbitant rates. This definition directly matches the description in the question.
  • Undertaker: An undertaker is a person whose business is preparing dead bodies for burial or cremation and making arrangements for funerals. This term is related to funeral services.

Comparing the definitions with the description "One who lends money on high rates of interest", it is clear that 'usurer' is the correct term.

Revision Table: Definitions of Options

Word Definition
Usurper One who takes power or position illegally/by force.
Usherer One who shows people to seats (e.g., theatre).
Usurer One who lends money at excessively high interest rates.
Undertaker One who arranges funerals and handles dead bodies.

Additional Information on Usury and Lending Terms

The practice of usury has a long history and has been viewed differently across cultures and time periods. While modern banking involves charging interest, usury specifically refers to interest that is considered excessively high or exploitative.

Related terms you might encounter include:

  • Lender: A general term for anyone who lends money.
  • Creditor: A person or company to whom money is owed.
  • Debtor: A person or company who owes money.
  • Interest: The charge for borrowing money, typically a percentage of the amount borrowed.
  • Loan Shark: An informal term, often referring to a usurer who uses illegal methods, including threats or violence, to collect debts.

Understanding the precise meaning of words like 'usurer' is important for vocabulary questions and also provides insight into historical and economic concepts related to lending and debt.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

    Study of cultures.

  2. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

    Violation of that which is holy and sacred 

  3. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

    One who believes in many Gods. 

  4. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence. 

    A post with little work but high salary.

  5. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

    Incapable of feeling tired or exhausted 

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